What Higher-Ed Reformers Are Up Against

Source: “Virginia” magazine, University of Virginia Alumni Association

by James A. Bacon

The incoming Youngkin administration didn’t campaign on reforming “woke” public colleges and universities in Virginia, but I am getting plenty of signals that pushing back against the leftist indoctrination and conformity on campus follows close behind fixing Virginia’s public schools as a priority.

The first step will be appointing board members sympathetic to conservative goals. Youngkin hasn’t talked much publicly about how he would define his objectives. But he needs to give this careful thought. If he aims to convert the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, and other state institutions into secular versions of Liberty University or Regent University, he will fail spectacularly. If he sets an agenda that appeals to a broad range of the ideological spectrum, he stands a good chance of succeeding.

The first thing to consider is that Virginia’s public universities are dominated by the left and are becoming intolerant intellectual mono-cultures as the baby boomer generation of scholars, which leaned liberal but included many moderates and conservatives, retires. On college campuses today, faculty members are almost all shades of blue, administrators are shades of blue, and  the most vocal students who dominate the campus culture are shades of blue. Red-hued Boards of Visitors will meet furious resistance if they adopt ham-handed tactics.

Crucial players in the struggle for the soul of higher ed will be the alumni. They have contacts, they have the power to identify and publicize issues, and they have leverage through their power to withhold donations and bequests. Indeed, conservative alumni around the country are organizing in reaction to the Wokeism at their alma maters, as we have seen at the University of Virginia, the Virginia Military Institute, Washington & Lee University and elsewhere.

Here’s the problem: not all alumni are conservative. Indeed, at the University of Virginia, conservatives among alumni are a distinct minority. 

The University of Virginia Alumni Association has just published the results of an extensive poll of its alumni, gauging attitudes on matters ranging from Thomas Jefferson to the Honor Code to Greek Life. The poll asked alumni their political orientation. The pie chart atop this post shows the results: fewer than one-quarter describe themselves as conservative, and a quarter as moderate or middle-of-the-road. Nearly half called themselves liberal, and 4% as “other.” (Whether they deem themselves libertarians or Marxists, I don’t know.)

As seen in the graph above, younger alumni are strongly liberal. Even old-geezer alumni like myself (class of ’75) are evenly divided between liberal and conservative. For every conservative alumnus willing to pull the plug on his donation, there is a liberal willing to double down on his gift.

While the details will vary, I expect a similar pattern prevails at every other higher-ed institution.

If Youngkin wants to transform the culture of higher-ed in Virginia, his Board of Visitor appointments will need help from legislators, the public and, most of all, alumni. If zealous culture warriors swoop in with the goal of X’ing out such-and-such class on feminist dialectics or Critical Race Theory, they will slam into an ivied wall. The Youngkin cohort of board appointees will need to define a vision that appeals to moderates and, yes, even liberals.

That’s not an impossible task. Liberal faculty include many professors who have strong political beliefs but view their role as teaching students, not indoctrinating them. Liberal faculty members increasingly run afoul of the ever-morphing canon of political correctness; many have been cowed into silence, but don’t like it. Some liberal alumni are in denial about what’s happening — incidents receive little publicity — but others acknowledge it. (Read Bari Weiss’ Substack column for proof.) The trick for Youngkin-appointed board members and their alumni allies will be to focus on issues they have in common with moderates and old-school liberals: (1) freedom of speech, expression and inquiry; (2) upholding standards of academic excellence; and (3) intellectual diversity. They have to articulate these goals in a way that cannot be maligned by the far left as racist dog whistles or veiled forms of “White supremacy.”

The struggle for the soul of higher-ed is the task of a generation, maybe two. Universities didn’t become enclaves of intellectual intolerance and conformity overnight, and they won’t be restored as bastions of free and open thought in a single gubernatorial administration. Nothing is accomplished by making empty noise and sparking a backlash. Politically, Virginia is still tinted blue. Republicans and conservatives may not get another whack at this. We must get it right.


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Comments

44 responses to “What Higher-Ed Reformers Are Up Against”

  1. Youngkin could deservedly become POTUS is he could make observable and measurable progress against wokeness in higher education in VA

  2. LarrytheG Avatar

    Here’s a good idea. Let politicize the BOV process!

    OF COURSE it will be done very carefully!

    1. DJRippert Avatar

      It’s been politicized for decades. Review vpap.org by looking at the BOV members appointed by Gov McAuliffe and Gov Northam. Not only are they heavy campaign contributors they are also heavily slanted to Democratic candidates.

      Younkin can change that by appointing people who are not big campaign contributors. Maybe not even rich people.
      Teachers and nurses for example.

      1. LarrytheG Avatar

        You mean BOV members have been picked specifically with regard to their politics?

        Like a litmus test where someone checks on your politics and decides if you are “fit” to be appointed?

        really?

        Your advocacy of non-donors – let’s see who supports that….

        I think people who are business and institutional professionals are more suited to understanding how an enterprise like UVA operates. It’s more like a business than a volunteer organization, where you find more ordinary type folks on the boards.

        Maybe a mix…

  3. Nancy Naive Avatar
    Nancy Naive

    Fluoride is a commie plot!

  4. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
    James Wyatt Whitehead

    Clean house and appoint a BOV that will reduce tuition. Even if means bringing mighty higher ed Athens back to a more Spartan Earth.

    1. LarrytheG Avatar

      It’s within the purview of BOVs to approve the budgets AND at least some of the appointees seem to come from business so not impossible for them to understand budgets.

      1. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
        James Wyatt Whitehead

        Morning Mr. Larry. Up before the roosters too?

        1. LarrytheG Avatar

          I am… and you… day off or going to work? Some nights I am tired and hit the sack early and when I do…up with the roosters…

    2. DJRippert Avatar

      Appoint BoV members that will make a field trip to Perdue to see how that highly regarded university manages to hold tuition flat.

      https://www.jconline.com/story/news/2020/12/14/purdue-announces-10th-year-row-tuition-freeze/6541566002/

      1. LarrytheG Avatar

        I have to agree. It IS remarkable…

  5. walter smith Avatar
    walter smith

    I guess for the usual suspect Leftists, being in the majority (they think) means excluding other points of view. UVA is an echo chamber of Leftist feelz- not thought. Intolerance. Racism (under the classic, and correct, definition of judging by skin color). And of course, all the people appointed by McAwful, and Gov Blackface and…L’il Timmie (I think) were NOT political. CRT DEI ESG “climate change” – all Leftist orthodoxy not backed by science and destructive. So ridicule all you want… I don’t care. I am going to make fun of you putting tampons in men’s bathrooms, insisting that a man competing in women’s sports is fair or normal, that a trans man can have a baby…
    But meanwhile, free speech and actual intellectual diversity and strange American concepts like equality UNDER THE LAW should prove popular to a large majority…

  6. Nancy Naive Avatar
    Nancy Naive

    Funny, ain’t it, how it is that when one becomes more and more educated they become receptive to new and other ideas? Wonder how that works?

    1. LarrytheG Avatar

      Obviously not well understood in some circles!

      1. Nancy Naive Avatar
        Nancy Naive

        Socrates? Maybe Plato, or some other Greek guy put forth the notion that the more you know, the less certain you should be, or words to that effect. I suppose you could therefore equate dead certainty to an absence of knowledge.

    2. disqus_VYLI8FviCA Avatar
      disqus_VYLI8FviCA

      Receptive to new ideas? Hardly.

  7. Sam Carr Avatar

    I don’t recall seeing the opportunity to participate in the survey. Also lots of 1960s alums similarly weren’t included in this data set.

    1. Nancy Naive Avatar
      Nancy Naive

      Or, their caregivers simply tossed the survey along with junk mail.

      1. Sam Carr Avatar

        Merry Christmas Nancy

        1. Nancy Naive Avatar
          Nancy Naive

          Seasons Greeting to you too, Sam. How’s the family?

  8. Nancy Naive Avatar
    Nancy Naive

    Ya know, you only appear stupidly intransigent when you use “indoctrination” as your dog whistle.

    Oh wait. You are. You’re sounding more and more like Mike Flynn daily.

    No indoctrination here…
    https://content.rollcall.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/protest_BC_051_010621-5.jpg

    1. DJRippert Avatar

      As usual, your comment is off-topic. The question is indoctrination in higher education. You counter-claim does not address that question.

  9. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
    Dick Hall-Sizemore

    We need to get the alumni involved! The boards of visitors will listen to them and get rid of all that leftist indoctrination on campus! Oh, wait! Damn! Most of the alumni are liberals! Therefore, we have a dilemma. Should the conservative board members that Youngkin appoints listen to those liberal alumni or not?

    1. Nancy Naive Avatar
      Nancy Naive

      That’s a Youngkin resource, natural and/or historic, to whom you’re speakin’.

      Poor Shylock, all those OpEds on healthcare and education and the only recognition he gets is coal — a stocking full of coal.

      What is it they say, Dick, “Minds and parachutes work best when they’re open”? And, I’m afraid the Captain’s gonna hit the ground like a sack of potatoes.

      1. DJRippert Avatar

        Again, off topic. What does Capt. Sherlock have to do with this column written by Jim Bacon?

        Are you so bereft of germane thoughts that you can’t conjure up an on-topic response? Are you so bored that you can waste your time endlessly posting off-topic comments?

        1. Nancy Naive Avatar
          Nancy Naive

          Blind in one eye. Can’t see out the other.

    2. DJRippert Avatar

      I think the poll is suspect. Not only am I an alumnus of the University of Virginia but many of my friends are alumni too. None of us gives a rat’s ass about the Alumni Association and none of us would waste our time answering their poll. Politically, we lean conservative although there are a couple of liberals and several libertarians.

      Why would a conservative waste their time with a poll from a liberal institution?

  10. Virginia Project Avatar
    Virginia Project

    Cut budgets until they obey, it really is that simple.

    1. LarrytheG Avatar

      so does tuition pay for salaries with little or no State money?

      1. Nancy Naive Avatar
        Nancy Naive

        That’s actually a good question. But my paycheck came from Richmond, not from a school account. Now, that’s just face value. I cannot tell you if the college did, or did not, reimburse the State. OTOH, swapping money back and forth is not efficient.

        1. LarrytheG Avatar

          might be useful to know that… If the schools are basing tuition on their staffing costs minus state aid… why should they use endowments to buy it down in the first place ESPECIALLY since a lot of it actually is one-time money and not recurring…

          I think they also treat room and board in the same way – they charge what it costs to provide it.

          AND they charge “sports fees” of which I’m not at all sure how that works to be honest.

          1. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
            Dick Hall-Sizemore

            Room and board charges are largely based on the costs to provide it. A lot of that goes for debt service on new buildings. Most higher ed institutions also charge a “sports fee”. I don’t what students get for that now, but, in my day, it entitled a student admission to any college sporting event. Of course, now for some of the schools, such as UVa and Tech, there is not sufficient capacity at football and basketball venues to accommodate all students who might wish to attend and the public who is willing to pay high ticket prices to get in. Therefore, there is a cap on how many students get in.

          2. LarrytheG Avatar

            I was under the impression , perhaps wrongly , that the “big time” sports covered their own costs and the “fees” were to provide sports that did not cover their costs..or some such…

      2. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
        Dick Hall-Sizemore

        Higher education finance is, at best, opaque. But, the simple answer is that both state general fund and tuition is used to pay faculty and administrative salaries. The current Appropriation Act shows an appropriation for William and and Mary of $228.2 million for the program “Educational and General Programs”, which covers most of the academic activities. Of that amount, $50.4 million, or 22 percent, comes from the general fund. Most of the remainder comes from “Higher Education Operating” revenues, which generally means tuition and fees. One could dig deeper, into the subprogram, Higher Ed Instruction, for example, but those details are not readily available to the public.

        1. DJRippert Avatar

          Why is it opaque? Intentionally?

          1. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
            Dick Hall-Sizemore

            It is opaque partly because of its complexity, partly because not all budget details are readily available to the public (they can be obtained through request, but that takes some effort and time), and partly due to the system that is used. Unlike other agencies, higher ed is allowed to mix general fund appropriations with nongeneral fund revenue. That happens at the beginning of every fiscal year when DPB approves an administrative transfer of general fund appropriation to the nongeneral fund code. The result is that expenditure data (which is available) cannot be separated into general and nongeneral fund. This arrangement has been around for many, many years. The original justification for it is shrouded in the mists of time. It probably has to do with accounting convenience; having to divide a person’s salary between two or more fund codes is rather clunky. Whatever the original reason, this is an intentional practice that renders higher ed financing opaque. In addition, there are myriads of other revenue sources, such as grants, research money, etc. that add to the complexity of higher ed finance.

          2. LarrytheG Avatar

            I suspect there are many ‘codes’ and it varies by employee what codes they charge to.

            I’m not sure how much control a BOV would have in a budget process unless they have their own staff budget personnel. The budget folks for the University serve the University first – it’s probably no dissimilar from most school systems where staff budget folks brief the school board – but a lot of the nitty-gritty is not briefed nor easily available.

            I think that was part of the issue between Dragas and Sullivan and Dragas just decided to get her fired because she could not “direct” her on budget issues.

        2. LarrytheG Avatar

          Thanks for explaining. What might be useful is a little chart for each higher ed showing the tuition/fees, state contribution and cost of tuition…

          IOW do some higher ed charge “more” for tuition than others taking into account their state contribution.

          If there actually were such known data , it could empower the BOV to support and promote that standard and establish a benchmark.

    2. DJRippert Avatar

      The state colleges and universities are owned by the state. They are the property of the Commonwealth of Virginia just like the DMV is property of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Therefore, they are subject to legislation from the General Assembly. Simply pass a law that caps tuition and fee increases and let the wealthy, politically active BoV members and the liberal administrators figure out how to get it done.

      1. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
        Dick Hall-Sizemore

        There is precedent for freezing or capping tuition increases. It is a drastic step that legislators are usually reluctant to take. However, it is the only way to bring some budget constraint to the schools. For example, during the years of revenue shortfalls and state budget cuts, the higher ed institutions, unlike other state agencies, did not have to cut programs or look for efficiencies. They just raised tuition and fees.

    3. Nancy Naive Avatar
      Nancy Naive

      Uh yep. But there’s one small problem. A large part of the State’s budget for, oh say, UVa is for paychecks to the employees. I suppose they could trim the remaining portion which would be quickly covered by student fees and tuition, or endowment income.

      Your leverage is greatly reduced when you only supply less than 10% of the operating budget, and you cannot cut most of that.

  11. VaNavVet Avatar

    A generation or two is a long time horizon to maintain interest or to even venture a guess or what higher education will look like at that point. In the short term, hopefully Governor-elect Youngkin will take Jim’s advice as I am not at all sure that the Commonwealth needs a secular Liberty or Regent.

  12. A multi billion dollar endowment at UVA will be another impediment to creating a more neutral culture. It would take decades before the university would have to consider the fate of Evergreen.

  13. James C. Sherlock Avatar
    James C. Sherlock

    Any new board members, like existing board members, will be “maligned by the far left as racist dog whistles or veiled forms of “White supremacy” no matter what they do. So they might as well follow their own views of right and wrong. I hope they do.

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