Covid vs. Religious Freedom at UVA

by James A. Bacon

The University of Virginia has paid more than $1.8 million in legal fees fighting a lawsuit filed by UVA Health employees who were fired, despite religious objections, for refusing to take the Covid vaccine. And that’s just through November. Given the continuing litigation, billing has likely passed the $2 million mark.

Eleven former employees filed a lawsuit a year ago, claiming that the $3 billion-a-year-in-revenues health system arbitrarily declined to grant them religious exemptions from the vaccine mandate.

Hunton Andrews Kurth is the lead law firm for UVA, charging between $600 and $900 per hour for legal services and racking up $1.52 million in charges through November, according to documents The Jefferson Council has acquired through the Freedom of Information Act. Eckert Seamons has charged $240,000, and IslerDare $70,000.

Along with UVa’s academic division and the University of Virginia-Wise campus, UVA Health is one of three divisions of the University of Virginia. Like the other two, it is governed by the UVA Board of Visitors.

Some excerpts from the lawsuit. the amended version of which can be read here:

When UVA Health mandated that employees receive a COVID vaccine, it knew that it was legally required to accommodate religious beliefs. But it wanted to minimize accommodations, and it believed that most objections were false political beliefs from members of the political right. As a result, UVA Health has cycled through a series of blatantly unconstitutional and unlawful attempts to exclude religious employees from its workplace en masse….

UVA Health’s Human Resources department drew up a (short) list of churches, and decided to exempt members of those churches from the vaccine requirement “automatically,” while denying exemptions to employees who belong to any other church or religious body—without concern for the individual employees’ beliefs about religion and vaccines.

Plaintiff J. Dwayne Phillips, for instance, told UVA Health that he believed that “the Holy Spirit of God has told me that I should not receive this vaccine”—but UVA Health responded, with rather shocking candor, that it thought “God speaking to him” did not qualify as “religious belief.”

Similarly, Plaintiff Mark Ehrlich’s Seventh-Day Adventist faith has caused him to refrain for more than 25 years from eating animal products, taking pain relievers, antihistamines, or cold medicines, and receiving certain vaccines—but UVA Health dismissed his objection to the COVID vaccine as not “a bona fide sincerely held religious belief,” but rather a secular concern “veiled in religious language.”

UVA Health also arrogated to itself the right to judge its employees’ religious beliefs as incorrect, and therefore not worthy of consideration. It did this especially to employees who objected to COVID vaccines on the (accurate) grounds that all available versions of COVID vaccine had been developed or tested using cell lines that originated from aborted fetuses. When employees like Mr. Phillips objected on that basis, UVA Health rejected their exemption requests on the ground that their religious beliefs are simply wrong, and that the vaccines’ connection with abortion is too remote to trigger any moral concern.

Based on these policies and practices, in late 2021 UVA Health denied exemption requests en masse, in brief boilerplate rejection statements, and without individual consideration. The result was that dozens or even hundreds of UVA Health employees were fired simply because UVA Health thought they went to the wrong church or held wrong religious beliefs. Countless more job applicants were rejected for the same reasons—UVA Health denied them religious exemptions and therefore employment, sometimes even after it had offered them a job.

What would UVA founder Thomas Jefferson say? Perhaps something like this:

The impious presumption of legislators and rulers, civil as well as ecclesiastical, who, being themselves but fallible and uninspired men, have assumed dominion over the faith of others, setting up their own opinions and modes of thinking as the only true and infallible, and as such endeavoring to impose them on others.

Oh, he did say that — in his 1777 bill to establish religious liberty!


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72 responses to “Covid vs. Religious Freedom at UVA”

  1. DJRippert Avatar

    Some things never change. I tried to explain to my dorm RA back in 1977 that I was a Rastafarian and should be allowed to smoke marijuana in my room. You know, for religious reasons. I even spoke in my best Jamaican accent. No dice. Tyrants!

    1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
      Eric the half a troll

      Employment Division, Department of Human Resources of Oregon v. Smith is a real life application of that tyranny.

  2. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
    Dick Hall-Sizemore

    No one is telling these people what to believe or not to believe. However, if one is allowed to do what he wants to, or to ignore any rule or law, on the basis of his personal professed religious belief, what are the limits? If I think that the “Holy Spirit of God” told me to kill my child, such as He told Abraham, does that exempt me from being charged with murder?

    1. Stephen Haner Avatar
      Stephen Haner

      A ridiculous leap, Dick. There are several religions with various medical dictates, the most obvious being Christian Scientists. I hadn’t heard that Adventists had issues with vaccines, given they run some wonderful hospitals all their own. And likewise there are laws exempting people from military service on religious grounds.

      Deciding on each individual claim is a pain, but that’s the law and they ignored it. The point that the vaccine was then very experimental and hardly proven remains key. Here we are years later and has Congress or the GA passed any Covid shot mandate? Why….no. Not sure even people in direct contact with patients should have been forced to take the shots. Somebody in an office? Absurd.

    2. Matt Adams Avatar
      Matt Adams

      Ignoring the rule of law? What law were they ignoring? Questioning someones first amendment right goes against the rule of law, but you seem to be hunkydory with that here.

      The entire premise of the 1st amendment is for those you don’t agree, not whom you do.

      P.S. Blasphemy doesn’t look good on ya.

      1. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
        Dick Hall-Sizemore

        The Supreme Court has never ruled that any First Amendment right is absolute. although the current court seems to be inching toward regarding religion.

        1. Matt Adams Avatar
          Matt Adams

          “The Supreme Court has never ruled that any First Amendment right is absolute. although the current court seems to be inching toward regarding religion.”

          Would you care to make something that isn’t a strawman along with something that resembles a fact and not just your opinion?

        2. Nancy Naive Avatar
          Nancy Naive

          Fortunately, marrying multiple 10-year old girls is still not protected for the moment.

    3. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
      James Wyatt Whitehead

      Yes you are exempt. At the last second you saw the ram in the thickets.
      13 And Abraham lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold behind him a ram caught in a thicket by his horns: and Abraham went and took the ram, and offered him up for a burnt offering in the stead of his son.

      1. Nancy Naive Avatar
        Nancy Naive

        Perhaps one of these school shooters should go with the sacrifice to Yahweh,or what’s his name, defense?

      2. Nancy Naive Avatar
        Nancy Naive

        Perhaps one of these school shooters should go with the sacrifice to Yahweh,or what’s his name, defense?

        1. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
          James Wyatt Whitehead

          Shhh! Not so loud. A billion volts in each bolt of lightning. Make sure your grounded.
          https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVKEM4K8J8A

    4. Stephen Haner Avatar
      Stephen Haner

      A ridiculous leap, Dick. There are several religions with various medical dictates, the most obvious being Christian Scientists. I hadn’t heard that Adventists had issues with vaccines, given they run some wonderful hospitals all their own. And likewise there are laws exempting people from military service on religious grounds.

      Deciding on each individual claim is a pain, but that’s the law and they ignored it. The point that the vaccine was then very experimental and hardly proven remains key. Here we are years later and has Congress or the GA passed any Covid shot mandate? Why….no. Not sure even people in direct contact with patients should have been forced to take the shots. Somebody in an office? Absurd.

      1. Nancy Naive Avatar
        Nancy Naive

        Selling ones daughter into slavery then.

      2. DJRippert Avatar

        Interesting point about the military. The conscientious objector declares that he or she cannot be drafted because of their objections.

        Why wouldn’t UVa Hospital ask candidates for employment if they have any religious aversion to vaccinations BEFORE they hire the person?

        The examples Dick cites seem to be related to people who knew they objected to vaccinations developed with the fetal cells of aborted babies long before Covid. Why were they hired in the first place?

        1. LarrytheG Avatar

          I think that is a good point.
          Does UVA ask applicants if they have objection to vaccinations when they ask them what they have been vaccinated against?

          Does “God speaking to you” let you change your mind from earlier views?

      3. Eric the half a troll Avatar
        Eric the half a troll

        “A ridiculous leap, Dick”

        Not when we have plaintiffs claiming that God spoke to them personally and told them not to take the vaccine.

  3. Teddy007 Avatar

    A good tell on whether the person really had a religious belief against vaccination is whether they had ever been vaccinated for German Measles. The vaccines developed used fetal cells.

    1. LarrytheG Avatar

      good point.

      But in addition, in a hospital setting – is there any rational logic to having workers that are not vaccinated and could infect others , including patients?

      1. walter smith Avatar
        walter smith

        All of medical experience prior to Covidiocy?
        Gee, all those outbreaks of polio and measles and mumps from the unvaxed workers….
        Yes. Not a real risk. And now we have trouble filling the spots…why oh why?
        Maybe we should ban Leftist employees? Work with a sense of entitlement, grievance filled, very Karen-ish, look for microaggressions and create division.
        I think that would be a very sensible policy.

      2. Teddy007 Avatar

        Healthcare workers are requried to be vaccinated for a long list of diseases. Employee health spends most of its time ensuring just that. In addition, the Joint Commission review employee vaccinations and will cite a facility that has a lot number of vaccinations.

        1. LarrytheG Avatar

          I would think that if a patient contracted a contagious disease from a hospital employee, there would
          be a legal issue.

          1. Teddy007 Avatar

            The hospital has to pay the costs of treating the hospital acquired infection with no billing to insurance. I thought that the procedures followed during the height of Covid-19 pandemic would have continued in ICUs and any clinic with immune compromised individuals.

          2. LarrytheG Avatar

            So, the hospital is legally required to insure that health care workers do not have contagious diseases
            or there are no rules and they just are liable legally if it occurs?

          3. Teddy007 Avatar

            The wording of the question is poor. The hospital is responsible for hospital acquired infections. Thus, the hospital benefits from taking steps to lower the risks of the spread of infections such as insisting employees follow standard precautions, be vaccinated, wash their hands, use hand sanitizer, and properly dispose of infectious materials. It is also why hospitals have gotten more stringent on visitors in certain wards.
            The federal law ties infectious control to Medicare/Medicaid funding. If the Joint Commission finds that a hospital is not vaccinating its employees, the hospital could lose accreditation and thus, no more medicare money.

          4. LarrytheG Avatar

            It’s a Federal regulation that hospitals must vaccinate their employees?

          5. Teddy007 Avatar

            https://www.cms.gov/files/document/covid-19-health-care-staff-vaccination-requirements-infographic.pdf

            If you are one of the following Medicare or providers or suppliers, vaccination requirement applies to you:

            Try doing a little research rather than working hard to misunderstand something.

            However, the requirement for rescinded in May 2023.

          6. LarrytheG Avatar

            If someone seems to know the rules, I’ll take advantage of that then double check after.

    2. Nancy Naive Avatar
      Nancy Naive

      Not completely fair since MMR is given at, say, age 2. Better an adult vaccine like tetanus.

      But then, most stupidity, like religion, is inherited.

  4. Stanwood Avatar

    I’m all for discussing curbs on freedom of thought or action at UVA. But do we really have to take at face value that all these people rejected the COVID vaccine because of deeply held religious beliefs? Do they attend some church that forbids vaccination? Did they skip all the other vaccines the rest of us take? Do they avoid surgery or other medical care because prayer heals? Or did they just watch a lot of Tucker Carlson?

    1. Stephen Haner Avatar
      Stephen Haner

      Again, the case by case evaluation should get into that, but UVA was doing blanket denials apparently.

      1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
        Eric the half a troll

        If they were actually doing that it would not be legitimate, imo. The plaintiffs claim they were but I suppose that remains to be seen. Plaintiffs claim a lot of things. Clearly JAB has already deliberated on all the evidence and rendered his verdict.

    2. walter smith Avatar
      walter smith

      Wow. Lotta toleration coming from the tolerant Left there…
      And no stereotyping!
      The mandated experimental medical product was a violation of the Nuremberg Code without the “informed, willing consent” of the medical guinea pig known as the students and employees.
      It would be possible to have gotten lots of vaccines and still have a religious objection to this vaccine. But UVA used prior vax status as one of the factors to deny because it didn’t want to allow any exemptions.
      Prior to the madness of crowds of Covid, students requested religious exemptions every year upon admission. No vaccines were required prior to 1984. I don’t know how we lived! The danger! Anyway, since the 1984 requirement, I believe the exemptions were routinely granted. And I believe this is a law that we should look at as to whether it is even worth the trouble. Most people get vaccinated. Some small percentage doesn’t. I have no idea how many hours and hours of student time and bureaucrat time and trees worth of paper have been consumed for this law, and what, if anything, has been the improvement?
      Meanwhile, the “medical community” and “experts” did themselves great harm in this whole escapade. To the extent there is now increased “vaccine hesitancy,” they need to look in the mirror.

      1. Stephen Haner Avatar
        Stephen Haner

        Yep. Major self-inflicted wound.

      2. Chip Gibson Avatar
        Chip Gibson

        And, again, the mRNA shot was never really a vaccination – more an untested, unsafe, ineffective blunder.

    3. LarrytheG Avatar

      I cannot imagine a health care provider taking care of a patient who could be infected with a highly contagious disease?

      In what world would we do this?

    4. Matt Adams Avatar
      Matt Adams

      You don’t get to decide what they hold in their beliefs, the government doesn’t get to decide either. That’s the beauty of the 1st Amendment.

      The rest of your comment amounts to you trying to justify the denial of rights to whom you don’t agree.

      Do better.

      1. Chip Gibson Avatar
        Chip Gibson

        Well put, Sir!

    5. Nancy Naive Avatar
      Nancy Naive

      Unfortunately, the 1st doesn’t have a sanity check. On the other hand, fortunately, the IRS does as does certain other checks and balances.

    6. killerhertz Avatar
      killerhertz

      You don’t have to be religious to apply for a religious exemption

  5. LarrytheG Avatar

    So… were there ANY bonifide exemptions?

  6. Stephen Haner Avatar
    Stephen Haner

    No fair quoting TJ…..but they haven’t given a damn about what he thought for a long, long time.

    1. Stanwood Avatar

      TJ would probably say “get another job; one where you don’t work around people and get them sick”.

      1. Nancy Naive Avatar
        Nancy Naive

        And… he would have sold him to his new boss.

          1. Nancy Naive Avatar
            Nancy Naive

            Too much?

          2. LarrytheG Avatar

            perfect.

      2. It would be interesting to see the stats on sickness among those at UVA who fell for all these fauci-lies.

  7. Eric the half a troll Avatar
    Eric the half a troll

    “Plaintiff J. Dwayne Phillips, for instance, told UVA Health that he believed that “the Holy Spirit of God has told me that I should not receive this vaccine””

    I would’ve liked to’ve been present for that deposition…

  8. Eric the half a troll Avatar
    Eric the half a troll

    “Plaintiff J. Dwayne Phillips, for instance, told UVA Health that he believed that “the Holy Spirit of God has told me that I should not receive this vaccine””

    I would’ve liked to’ve been present for that deposition…

  9. Eric the half a troll Avatar
    Eric the half a troll

    “Plaintiff J. Dwayne Phillips, for instance, told UVA Health that he believed that “the Holy Spirit of God has told me that I should not receive this vaccine””

    I would’ve liked to’ve been present for that deposition…

  10. An argument has emerged on this thread suggesting that public safety justifies overriding the religious rights of the fired employees. We don’t want infected staff working in hospitals who can infect the patients. The point is a serious one and represents the best argument, I think, in support of UVA’s actions. But it doesn’t stand up.

    There was never any hard evidence that vaccinated employees were any less likely to spread Covid. We now know that vaccinated people can carry the virus in their nasal passages. They may spread the virus at a reduced rate, but they can still spread it.

    How does one deal with that reality? First, healthcare employees could be regularly tested. If they are carrying the virus — whether they are vaccinated or unvaccinated — they should not come to work. As an alternative, they should be required to wear N-95 masks and abide by other anti-infection protocols. I see no justification of firing people. Reasonable accommodations could have been made.

    As for the fellow who said the Holy Spirit told him not to get vaccinated, I am an atheist and am aghast that people still think that way. At the same time, I support religious freedom and the right of people to hold religious beliefs that I find ridiculous, just as progressives have the right to hold beliefs that I believe are patently untrue and destructive to society.

    1. LarrytheG Avatar

      There’s never been a “guarantee” that a vaccinated person would never still have some level of contagious but it’s a level of protection that needs to be in place to reduce the threat below what it would be if there were no vaccinations.

      No two contagious diseases are entirely alike. The fact that they adapt and morph to evade earlier vaccinations became crystal clear with COVID and it’s evolving variants.

      I went to get labs yesterday. EVERYONE from the check-in lady to the other personal were in masks and they had a sign on the door say they were at RED level rules.

      So I asked and they said there were several contagious diseases ongoing including COVID and RSV, and so I just assumed that beyond the masks and other protective equipment , that they were all vaccinated.

      I would not want to be treated by them if they were not vaccinated.

      I would think, at a minimum, that anyone who was being treated would be informed of that they were not and have an option to not be treated bu those who were not vaccinated.

      When we talk about “rights”, I have rights also – to not be subjected to being infected by those who have chosen to not be vaccinated.

      1. killerhertz Avatar
        killerhertz

        You all are so uninformed on the past couple year’s discoveries of the covid jab.
        1. excess deaths are some 20-30% higher than prior years in highly vaxed nations like UK, AUS, US. Guess you don’t read the obits of perfectly healthy young people “dying unexpectedly”.
        2. the vaccine given to people wasn’t the same formulation as the one in the clinical trials, therefore there is no informed consent and you can’t mandate anything
        3. many labs have discovered DNA fragments from the viral replicator in some of the batches of the jab, when the manufacturers lied and said this is not true.
        4. spike protein is clearly pathogenic and the mrna ends up all over the body, not in the injection site as they originally said

        Anyone paying attention knew COVID would evolve to evade a non-sterilizing vax, which is what the trials showed.

        1. LarrytheG Avatar

          do you have actual cites for your claims or are they mostly conspiracy theories,
          lies and disinformation?

          1. killerhertz Avatar
            killerhertz

            Google yourself. Riddle me this. How come boomers are the most uninformed generation?

          2. LarrytheG Avatar

            oh you can google and what you end up with is sites spouting unsupported lies and misinformation and outright conspiracy theories… Who says boomers are uninformed? Got a cite for that or is it more baseless claims?

          3. killerhertz Avatar
            killerhertz

            sigh, because you are lazy. the media doesn’t cover this because stupid people want to forget how stupid they were taking an experimental gene therapy with unfounded claims.

            e-coli plasmid dna found in COVID jab batches:

            https://osf.io/preprints/mjc97

            mrna detected in myocardium (heart muscle), lymph, etc.

            https://www.nature.com/articles/s41541-023-00742-7

            good summary of excess deaths

            https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y7vTqEmlkvw

          4. LarrytheG Avatar

            Like I said, not exactly credible and authoritative sources, per usual. Folks living in alternative realities….

          5. killerhertz Avatar
            killerhertz

            Who do you take your medical advice from? Joy Behar?

          6. LarrytheG Avatar

            Credentialed sources reviewed and concurred with by other authoritative sources.

          7. killerhertz Avatar
            killerhertz

            These are scientific medical journals and a Youtuber discussing published government data. WTH are you talking about?

          8. LarrytheG Avatar

            Existence of side effects…how widespread and how many not affected and protected from covid? Overall Context, not isolated data.

          9. killerhertz Avatar
            killerhertz

            Well I provided evidence, you haven’t. There’s zero evidence that the COVID vax saved more people than it hurt. SHOW ME REEEEE

          10. LarrytheG Avatar

            Plenty of evidence if you read the same credible sources. Most folks who got the shots did not die from covid compared to numbers who did die from covid before the shots.

          11. killerhertz Avatar
            killerhertz

            The reality is that there are very few brave people out there. Most
            Americans in the upper classes are so comfortable with their lifestyles
            they are unwilling to stick their necks out for truth. You clearly don’t
            comprehend this so you are hopeless like much of your generation.

          12. killerhertz Avatar
            killerhertz

            There’s no RCT evidence of this. They vaccinated the placebo group in the original trial on purpose to make sure this analysis could never be done. Your claim is hearsay.

            What IS true is that before and after we have “vaccines” (which was redefined of course) we also the NY governor putting sick patients into elderly homes, classified people of dying with COVID rather of COVID (due to a moral hazard related to COVID relief funds), not telling people to take Zinq/vit D/vit C, and withholding monoclonal antibodies from states that were using them for inpatient and outpatient treatment (DeSantis/Florida). I could go on, but this all made the virus “deadlier” than reality.

          13. LarrytheG Avatar

            on a worldwide basis?

    2. Matt Adams Avatar
      Matt Adams

      “As an alternative, they should be required to wear N-95 masks and abide by other anti-infection protocols.”

      This was the practice that took place prior to COVID, when flu season arose and a staff member didn’t partake, this occurred.

      If they are so inclined to force vaccinate, they’ll just be paying out $1.8 million dollar settlements, see the DOD.

    3. Eric the half a troll Avatar
      Eric the half a troll

      “There was never any hard evidence that vaccinated employees were any less likely to spread Covid.”

      https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-022-02138-x

      “…we estimated that any vaccination, prior infection alone and both vaccination and prior infection reduced an index case’s risk of transmitting infection by 22% (6–36%), 23% (3–39%) and 40% (20–55%), respectively”

    4. killerhertz Avatar
      killerhertz

      The people willing to get jabbed were the destructive people to society.

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