RVA History: Quintessential Preservationist

by Jon Baliles

Historic preservation is important for many reasons, like helping us better understand our past and how to improve it for future generations. One great advocate of preserving Richmond’s history to convey stories forward was Mary Winfield Scott, who passed away in 1983, but whose legacy lives on in neighborhoods across Richmond, and who was the subject of a great piece by Greg McQuade at CBS6.

Scott was a preservationist who helped save the 18th Century structure known as Linden Row on Franklin Street across from the city’s main library.

“[She] quickly recognized that we were losing places that made Richmond unique,” said Will Glasco, with Preservation Virginia, a group that was born from Scott’s efforts.

Julie Langan, the Director of Virginia’s Department of Historic Resources, said it wasn’t just bricks and mortar that were disappearing. Scott warned that what was being erased was the soul of the city.

“This is a quintessential Richmond property,” Langan said. “It would have been heartbreaking. I can imagine it because I saw similar buildings lost. She was a champion for them when nobody else really was.”

McQuade says that Scott singlehandedly launched the preservation movement in Richmond in 1935 with her first triumph of saving the Craig House in Shockoe Bottom, which had been built in 1787 and is still an oasis in that neighborhood.

“You know it is really part of our identity here and culture. And if we lose these historic sites we are just like anywhere else,” Glasco said. “She certainly had an eye for saving buildings that made Richmond unique.”

Scott spent time documenting blocks of buildings and what was there and wrote two books — Houses of Old Richmond and Old Richmond Neighborhoods  — that document what survived and what was lost.

Scott put her money where her mouth was. During urban renewal when cities across America were gutted, the historian bought houses destined for demolition in Oregon Hill and across the city.

“I think in so many ways we need to be grateful to her. It is our character. It is why people come to visit us. I think we all know cities that had some character but are now very generic,” Langan said.

And best of all, when it came time to renovate and save a property, she got to work “She rolled up her sleeves and she used a trowel and brick mortar and started to repair the brick. She was literally a hands-on preservationist,” Glasco said.

McQuade wrote that a Virginia historical marker was erected in April on Franklin Street in front of Linden Row emphasizing Scott’s efforts.

“We did that because we thought she was deserving of the recognition. She was a visionary. I think there is an enduring legacy that is attributable to her,” Langan said.

Jon Baliles is a former Richmond City Councilman. This is an excerpt from the original article posted on his blog, RVA 5×5. It is posted here with permission.


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11 responses to “RVA History: Quintessential Preservationist”

  1. WayneS Avatar

    Mary Winfield Scott should be commended for her preservation efforts and for putting her money where her mouth was.

    However, and I mean no offense to anyone, sometimes an old building is just an old building.

    1. Nancy Naive Avatar
      Nancy Naive

      Sometimes ya gotta let it go.

      These guys are fun to watch…

      https://www.hgtv.com/shows/bargain-block#:~:text=About%20The%20Show,homes%20for%20first%2Dtime%20homebuyers.

      Funny, there’s an ad right below as I write this that advertises getting abandoned houses.

      “Keene: Unsold Abandoned Houses Are Almost Being Given to Anyone.”

      1. WayneS Avatar

        “Keene: Unsold Abandoned Houses Are Almost Being Given to Anyone.”

        Where? Detroit?

        1. how_it_works Avatar
          how_it_works

          Saw some pictures on the “Abandoned Virginia” facebook page of some abandoned houses….

          …In Manassas Park. One of them the city ended up tearing down. It had collapsed.

  2. DJRippert Avatar
    DJRippert

    “[She] quickly recognized that we were losing places that made Richmond unique,” said Will Glasco, with Preservation Virginia, a group that was born from Scott’s efforts.

    Other than the erstwhile giant statues of Confederate leaders – what makes Richmond unique?

    Richmond, by all rights, ought to be a major southern city along the lines of Atlanta, Raleigh, Charlotte, Jacksonville, Nashville, Austin or Dallas.

    Do the “ruling elite” in Richmond really believe that “River City” is so unique that any forward progress would ruin that special uniqueness?

    It seems like plenty of people put forward plans to revitalize and expand Richmond only to see those plans cast aside.

    Why?

    1. how_it_works Avatar
      how_it_works

      “what makes Richmond unique?”

      1)It’s in Virginia
      2)It was the capital of the Confederacy
      3)It has a Pocahontas building
      4)Meade Skelton lives there

      1. DJRippert Avatar
        DJRippert

        Ha ha. Got it.

        What would it take for Richmond to join the ranks of other, fast growing, successful southern cities?

        In 1900, Atlanta and Richmond had about the same population.

        Today, Atlanta is right at 500,000 while Richmond is just under 230,000.

        Atlanta is a physically larger city. Should Richmond annex additional land?

        The Atlanta Metropolitan Areas was 419,375 in 1900. Richmond was 143,651.

        The Atlanta Metropolitan Area is about 3X as big as Richmond.

        Today, the Richmond Metropolitan Area is at 1,314,434 while Atlanta is at 6,222,106.

        Despite being much smaller, the population density (today) for the Atlanta Metropolitan Area is 566/sq mi while Richmond is 302 / sq mi.

        1. how_it_works Avatar
          how_it_works

          “What would it take for Richmond to join the ranks of other, fast growing, successful southern cities?”

          At this point I’d say..a miracle.

      2. WayneS Avatar

        5) One of the foremost Ducati technicians in the country operates a motorcycle shop there.

        1. how_it_works Avatar
          how_it_works

          6)The only place I’ve found anywhere near Northern VA that makes custom air conditioner hoses is in Richmond.

          7)It’s probably the most industrial big city nearest Northern Va.

          6 & 7 are probably correlated.

    2. how_it_works Avatar
      how_it_works

      “what makes Richmond unique?”

      1)It’s in Virginia
      2)It was the capital of the Confederacy
      3)It has a Pocahontas building
      4)Meade Skelton lives there

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