THE ROLE OF MAINSTREAM MEDIA

Howard Kurtz writes the Media Notes for the “Style” section of WaPo. He often makes useful observations about “the state of the media.” Sometimes a little late.

In a 6 October story titled “Press May Own a Share in Financial Mess” he summarizes the views of several in MainStream Media – including WaPo’s new Executive Editor Marcus Brauchli “who was The Wall Street Journal’s top editor” – about why they were late in breaking the “news” of economic turmoil ahead.

Readers of Bacons Rebellion were not kept in the dark.

EMR has been profiling the negative impact of transportation and land use decisions on future prosperity for nearly four decades. It has been a constant theme since 1973 when the future trajectory should have been obvious to anyone, even those who were riding the tiger of Mass OverConsumption.

From 1973 until 1988 EMR’s focus was on building better, more Balanced places “to live work and play” at the Village and Community scale. From the mid 80s more and more of his writing focused on the economic impact of settlement pattern dysfunction – in the early days it was called “patterns and densities of land use.”

In the late 80s and through the 90s there was a lot of MainStream Media coverage of these efforts – the Disney’s America location, Nissan Pavilion, The Shape of Loudoun County’s Future, The Shape of Charlottesville’s Future, the Subregional Activities Centers effort, Restructuring METRO, METRO station area settlement patterns, etc. Media staff who cut their teeth reporting on “land use and transportation” issues were Lancastered to “national” and “international” beats that paid more and sold more advertising.

As the realities that became the basis for “The Shape of the Future” became more clearly articulated, those who profit from Business As Usual became more concerned with obscuring the drivers of settlement pattern dysfunction. The lack of comprehensive information from MainStream Media made it easier and easier to nit pick details and ridicule overarching ideas than to try to understand what was happening. Advertisers started to provide back pressure and publishers and editors filtered out coverage that hurt advertising. Everyone focused on the details of the busts – REIT, Savings and Loan, Dot Com, Office Overbuild and then Housing but they all enjoyed the ride up on the “more-‘growth’-is-good”, “who-cares-where-it-is,-we-can-always-drive-our-new-car-to-a-bigger-house” bubbles.

EMR was not alone, for decades – long before there were Ezines – Jim Bacon was focused on many of the same themes in surveys of “Autocentric” settlement patterns, speculation-driven land development and damaging Agency policies.

Since Bacons Rebellion appeared six years ago these themes have been explored repeatedly. EMR has prepared 131 columns and half of the first eight note the economic impact of bad transport and shelter decisions. A quick check suggests that Bacon / Bacons Rebellion first examined the housing bubble by name in 2003.

EMR has been harping on the unsustainable trajectory of recent governance decisions for the past three years. EMR’s 24 March column “Good News, Bad Reporting” (with the Jim Bacon supplied lead “As the economy weakens, you can count on MainStream Media to defend Mass OverConsumption and Business As Usual in a desperate bid to keep the advertising dollars flowing” ) laid out the MainStream Media dereliction of responsibility to prepare citizens for the coming crash and more important to prepare them for the need to support a sustainable level of consumption.

MainStream Media has not provided information upon which citizens could make intelligent decisions in the market place and in the voting booth. Some in MainStream Media are now beating themselves about the head and shoulders for not doing more. Why did they not do more? It was not in the best interest of the Enterprises that now own MainStream Media. In a sense, MainStream Media had no choice, they could not do more for the reasons spelled out in THE ESTATES MATRIX.

Defying citizens from the left and from the right, MainStream Media keeps supporting Business As Usual in editorial after editorial and column after column. Why did they not blow the whistle on credit-default swaps and derivatives with no value? For the same reason they keep running ads for Autonomobiles that insure sexual satisfaction and Wrong Size Houses in the Wrong Locations that insure family bliss.

Citizens cannot believe politicians because politics is broken. Citizens are learning they cannot believe advertising and have no funds to spend even if they did.

Citizens have not been getting the information they need from MainStream Media. One wonders how MainStream Media will cover its tracks when citizens find out that dysfunctional human settlement patterns are a root cause of most of the reasons they are concerned about the future trajectory of civilization. For years the MainStream Media has refused to acknowledge that dysfunctional human settlement patterns is even a cause for concern because to do so will hurt their bottom line.

EMR

Next SWIFT BOATING THE MORTGAGE CRISIS


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14 responses to “THE ROLE OF MAINSTREAM MEDIA”

  1. speaking of the MM.. what is your “take” on this MM report:

    “Va. Panel’s Approval of Power Line Stirs Dismay

    The line would be built along a route where Dominion already operates a transmission line,

    In its decision, the commission expressed sympathy for the argument by Dominion’s opponents that meeting the region’s energy needs requires better conservation and cleaner energy. But because the company demonstrated a critical need for more power in the region, the commission said it was compelled by state law to approve the project.

    According to Dominion, demand for electricity in the region has increased 8 percent in the past decade, and Northern Virginia could face rolling blackouts by 2011 if the transmission line isn’t built.”

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/11/AR2008101100361_pf.html

    so … my question …

    What does this have to do with business as usual, wrong size houses in the wrong locations?

    Do we consider the power line and the power source to be a location subsidy for NoVa?

    What should be the role of the MM in reporting this to the citizens?

    Bonus Question – what happens when the citizens of NoVa start using electricity for automobile fuel?

  2. Anonymous Avatar

    “What happens when the citizens of NoVa start using electricity for automobile fuel?”

    Larry – great question. While we can use energy more effectively and need to develop different sources of energy, we need abundant energy. I love to go to public meetings to hear some individuals stand up and call for plug-in hybrids or straight electric cars and then argue for no new power plants in Virginia.

    And unless we have a nuclear plant in NoVA, we’ll need big improvements to our electric distribution system.

    TMT

  3. Groveton Avatar

    Larry:

    Good example. I was reading the Black Velvet Bruce Li blog when I happened upon an article posted by Greg L discussing the powerline approval. One of his contentions was that the power lines were being built to bring cheap power from Western Pennsylvania to New York. Beyond the odd sense of geography this entails – it also seems to be just plain wrong. Everything written on Baconsrebellion over the months prior to BVBL “discovering” this issue indicated that the power was (at least in part) needed for NoVA. The MSM is paying this scant attention, one blog (Baconsrebellion) has a reasonable analysis and another blog (BVBL) appears to be confused and misleading.

    None of this would be too out of the ordinary except that a letter purporting to be from Delegate Bob Marshall appears in the comment section of the BVBL blog (a comment section that is interspersed with the usual anti-immigration rants and carping about the bailout).

    At one point the letter supposedly written by Bob Marshall says, “It is clear this transmission line is NOT for the benefit of Virginia electric power consumers because even the Virginia SCC grants only preliminary approval to the line dependent upon the actions of Pennsylvania.”. Meanwhile, the WaPo article says, “This line is absolutely critical to being able to provide reliable electricity to customers in Northern Virginia,” said Le-Ha Anderson, a spokeswoman for Dominion.”.

    So, where are we here? The new powerlines are not going to be used to deliver power in Virginia (per BVBL and Del. Marshall) or they are going to be used to deliver electricity to Virginia (per Baconsrebelliion, WaPo and, for what it’s worth, Dominion)?

    Which is it?

    And, perhaps more importantly, how would a citizen figure out the truth? If MSM is dying or dead I guess people (including Delagates) will have to rely on alternative sources of information for their news and analysis. And, as this powerline episode is showing, some of the alternate new outlets (i.e. blogs) are pretty sloppy / shoddy.

    It seems that we need a way of establishing higher quality alternate news outlets where the blog-master / reporter / editor can make some money and thusly stay in business. Is this hopeless? Doesn’t Matt Drudge pull it off over at the Drudgereport?

  4. Jim Bacon Avatar

    Larry and Groveton, In regard to your comments about the failure of the MSM to cover the Dominion transmission line controversy: Dominion and the Piedmont Environmental Council have filed reams of testimony and reports with the State Corporation Commission detailing the point you raise — does Dominion want to build the transmission line to supply Virginia, the Northeast or both. It’s very technical, but it’s all open to the public. The PEC’s testimony can be found on its website.

    One might think that the Washington Post, or even one or two of the major chains of suburban weeklies, would wonder whether Dominion’s claim regarding rotating blackouts by the year 2011 would stand up to scrutiny. Surely the prospect of massive electricity shortages (or not) would be a story of critical importance. But we saw nothing but the usual he said/she said reporting.

  5. Jim Bacon Avatar

    As for Ed’s larger point about the sub-prime mortgage crisis and financial train wreck… I just re-read my Nov. 2003 column, “The Housing Bubble,” based largely upon the thinking of an old friend John Rubino.

    Rubino was extraordinarily prescient. He predicted about 90 percent of what has happened. Said he:

    “We’re about to lose our shirts. Since our homes are the things we’ve been borrowing against most aggressively, that’s where the worst pain will be felt. More and more people will have trouble making their monthly mortgage payments, home prices will fall, home builders and mortgage lenders will start laying people off, and the stocks of everything related to housing and consumer finance will plunge.”

    Rubino worried about America’s excessive dependence upon foreign debt, and “the existence of something that no central bank really understands or controls: derivatives.” He foresaw the impact of a U.S. economic and financial crisis rippling across the globe, possibly causing secondary and tertiary effects.

    I added this: “A precipitous decline in U.S. purchasing power would have devastating effects on the economies, especially in Japan, China and other East Asian countries whose economies depend upon exports to the U.S. The financial systems of both China and Japan are incredibly fragile, with banks tottering under hundreds of billions of dollars of bad debt. A collapse in export markets could trigger financial crises in those countries. In China, economic hardship could easily translate into social unrest, political instability, riots, lawlessness and general mayhem. (See my column, “The Five Instabilities,” April 28, 2003.) Disorder in China could disrupt global supply chains with incalculable consequences.”

    No sign of that happening yet, but it could. China’s banks, I suspect, are using accounting systems that would make Enron look like a model of fiscal probity. If the contagion of financial fear spreads to China, it will combust.

    And then Rubino speculated in an interview: “Rubino foresees the possibility of the United States, wracked by economic hardship, losing the political will to pursue the war against terror in the Middle East. If we pull out of Iraq and the bad guys consolidate power over the Gulf oilfields, convert oil wealth into nukes and long-range missiles, then the entire global balance of power turns topsy turvy. ‘The political side of this is too terrifying to think about,’ says Rubino. ‘If you take the U.S. out of the mix, you have global chaos.’”

    The six-decade era of a global economy led by MassOverconsumption in the United States, in a global trading regime protected by American force of arms, may well be coming to a close. What comes next may be unrecognizable.

    The challenge for Virginia — this is a Virginia policy blog, remember — is to understand and anticipate these trends and to adopt policies that will insulate the economy and its people to the greatest extent possible.

    What are those policies? The very things that EMR and I have been advocating for years.

  6. here is what the MM printed:

    “In its decision, the commission expressed sympathy for the argument by Dominion’s opponents that meeting the region’s energy needs requires better conservation and cleaner energy. But because the company demonstrated a critical need for more power in the region, the commission said it was compelled by state law to approve the project.”

    Now the question is – did they use a different criteria/process for this powerline than they have for other proposals?

    If they are using the same process they have always used – where the power company shows the growth curve and shows that at current usage – there will be a shortage of electricity…..that will result in rolling blackouts – then what would be a proper and responsible course of action?

    what PEC and the opponents are asking for is for a CHANGE in the process – where, in effect, they are calling for conservation instead.

    the problem is that it appears to be self-serving along the lines of “you need to conserve electricity so that you don’t screw up the viewscape”

    (which I find dismaying.. because it ignores the mercury problem which is much more serious and damaging in my mind).

    By the way, the same argument is being used against wind turbines .. i.e. they screw up the viewscape .. but the fact that they replace mercury-polluting plants is ignored.

    The question is – is the the right event to advocate for mandatory conservation for NoVa (or all of Virginia) – because that is in essence what PEC is advocating.

    If the SEC used that criteria for NoVa.. wouldn’t they also be expected to use it for other cases also – later on?

    and how would Dominion implement it?

    Would it not – inevitably lead to someone deciding how much consumption was “normal/acceptable” and then to put a penalty of disincentive on those who exceeded their “allotment”?

    How would you do this?

    So.. PEC is basically saying – we need to change the way we use electricity – instead of approving the powerline.

    It appears to me to be the wrong venue for this advocacy.

  7. Groveton Avatar

    Once upon a time two guys were going cross country in a hot air baloon. They hoped to break the old record by travelling from Miami to Seattle. But as they approached Seattle they had a problem. Fog has closed in under their baloon. They couldn’t see the ground. If they came down too early – they would not set the record. If they came down too late they would end up in the ocean and drown.

    One guy in the baloon looked at the other guy in the baloon and asked, “Well, what do we do now?”. The first guy answered, “We hope for a clearing in the clouds and we hope to see somone on the ground. If we do, we’ll ask them where we are.”.

    Lo and behold, the clouds cleared for a moment, the baloonists looked down and there were two men walking down a road. The one baloonist yells down, “Where are we?” to which one of the men yells back up, “You are in a baloon.”. The other man in the baloon yells, “Nooo. What are we over?”. To which the formerly silent man on the ground yells, “You are over our street.”. After that, the clouds close back in and the two baloonists are again lost. One baloonist looks at the other and asks, “Now what?”. The first replies, “We hope for another clearing and we hope to see people on the ground. Only this time we hope to see someone other than Jim Bacon and Ed Risse.”. “How do you know they were Jim Bacon and Ed Risse?” asks the baloonist. “Easy”, says his balooning partner, “everything they said was true and everything they said was useless”.

    Jim – you and Ed have spent years warning about over cunaumption and porr human settlement patterns. You just haven’t had much to say about what should be done. We know we’re in a baloon. We know we’re over a road. But where should we get down and how should we reach the ground?

  8. re: “… Only this time we hope to see someone other than Jim Bacon and Ed Risse.”. “

    The ONLY reason I did not spill coffee on my keyboard was that I had just set it down,

    What a ZINGER!

    Risse and Bacon have been ….swiftboated….OUCH!

    fun on a Sunday – we were due.

  9. Anonymous Avatar

    If it were PEC in the balloon, we should launch a missile to bring it down.

    PEC’s main goal is to push all the negatives associated with urban development into Fairfax County, while retaining our tax dollars cycled through Richmond. Ta-ell with ’em.

    I see no reason why Fairfax County residents should sacrifice their already declining quality of life and experience higher real estate taxes so we can protect the Piedmont Lifestyle.

    Let’s build Tysons right outside Warrenton — or Middleburg.

    TMT

  10. E M Risse Avatar

    Groveton said:

    “Jim – you and Ed have spent years warning about over cunaumption and poor (dysfunctional) human settlement patterns.

    “You just haven’t had much to say about what should be done.”

    Actually we have. The whole second Volume of “The Shape of the Future” address exactly that question — Six Overarching Strategies.

    Jim has made similar contributions and our work on PROPERTY DYNAMICS lays out how to develop citizen support.

    The problem is all the tiger riders — those who profit from the dysfunction or hope not to have to change — would rather giggle and spill their coffee.

    “We know we’re in a baloon.”

    You may know it but most do not want to admit it or that it is their own hot air that is keeping it up.

    “We know we’re over a road.”

    And …

    “But where should we get down and how should we reach the ground?”

    We hope to provide another map and guide book in TRILO-G. In the meantime, check out what we said in 2000.

    EMR

  11. Anonymous Avatar

    Now that I finally had a break in Farm Season I had time to take a break and look around. My weekend travels covered everything from Winchester to Annapolis, Baltimore to Springfield. Tried to get in a little sailing, but no wind – so much for wind-power.

    Picked up tractor parts in Winchester.

    Bought gas for $2.99 in Front Royal.

    Saw a station wagon loaded down to the spring stops with fans and tailgate party gear, fluttering a half dozen Redsins Flags on the roof. See, some peple do car-pool, just not to work.

    Saw 1500 HP powerboats cruising the Magothy river at 70 knots, just for fun.

    Saw 100-200 motorcyclists gathered around a streetside, open front bar. Now there’s a scary thought.

    Saw a 20 mile traffic jam in I-95/395.

    Saw a huge crowd ogling expensive boats at the Annapolis Boat show.

    Saw another huge traffic jam of leaf-peepers returning from foliage viewing in the valley.

    Saw an eight car Metro train with approximately ten people per car.

    Saw dozens of recreational vehicles, horse-trailers, and boats being towed around by full-sized trucks.

    Saw an Ultra Stretch Limo with a blowout flat tire in the middle lane of the Southeast Expressway, trying desperately to hobble to safety on the rim. I didn’t see he had much chance of that rim holding out, as far as he had to go. I’m sure glad we are converting hazard lanes to HOT lanes. It will serve the LIMO riders right.

    Saw a trucking warehouse busy loading trucks for Monday Deliveries.

    Saw loads of hay (not mine) going down the road for delivery to horse owners.

    Got home with over half a tank left.

    Overall there were tens of thousands of people going places and doing things. All different places, all different directions all different purposes.

    For the life of me I could not figure out what any of this has to do with dysfunctional settlement patterns, or how a “functional” one would have changed a thing.

    EMR has reached a new nadir of nonsense.

    RH

  12. I’d still like to know what the role of the private automobile is in EMR’s vision.

    We hear of all the negatives, and all the reasons why the private auto is the evil enabler of wrong size/wrong place….

    but inside the clear edge – what is the role of the private auto?

    In EMR’s vision are there NO private autos inside the clear edge?

    In a truly balanced community, are there valid roles for private autos and if so ..what are they?

    EMR – bring that balloon down to earth and leave your fan dancing gear in the basket and come out and speak English about the specifics of your vision.

    I for one – would like to hear more specifics and less ivory pedestal pontification.

  13. I have a suggestion for a title for a new thread:

    “Fan dancing at 10,000 feet”

    OR….

    Swiftboating the Functional Settlement Pattern skeptics”

  14. Anonymous Avatar

    seeing as how krugman won the Nobel prize for his work in economic geography, it might be interesting to llok back and see what he said a while back. (2006)

    “During the 1960’s and 1970’s, New York lost much of its historical role as a headquarters city … Why are corporations moving back to New York? Manhattan’s appeal is obvious: the Big Apple is the best place for top executives to “network face to face with their peers in the hub of the financial, legal and communications industries,” as the article puts it…

    In the past, however, this face-to-face communication came at a high price: in order to keep their top executives in Manhattan, companies also had to pay the rent on large office buildings and fill those buildings with thousands of lower-level employees… Many companies decided that the benefits … weren’t worth the cost.

    Now, however, it’s possible for many of the people who would formerly have worked at corporate headquarters to work somewhere else instead, communicating … electronically. And that makes it worthwhile to move top executives back to the center of things. The same thing may be happening in the financial industry, which these days is New York’s principal “export” …

    If you looked only at the employment numbers, you might think that New York’s export base is in trouble. … over the past 30 years, finance-sector employment has been shifting away from New York City toward lower-cost locations…”

    But what seems to be happening is that only relatively low-paid finance jobs are moving out of New York, while highly paid jobs are actually moving in. …. And it’s a good guess that financial firms, like corporate headquarters, find it easier to put their top people in New York now that the back-office work can be carried out someplace cheaper.”

    now it appears that a lot of the high paid finance jobs won;t be so igh paid, and those expensive properties that EMR claims are proof that this is wher and how pwople wish to live, are now on the market at much lower prices.

    RH

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