Mayor Sherman Lea Sr. (D). During his administration from 2017-2023, Roanoke City has had an unprecedented 123 murders.

by Scott Dreyer

Roanoke City, with about 97,000 residents, suffered a record-breaking 31 murders in 2023,causing some to question the city’s leadership and direction.

Based on public announcements and appearances, how concerned are Roanoke’s leaders about the Star City’s murder pandemic?

In Mayor Sherman Lea Sr.’s (D) announcement that he will not run for re-election in 2024, he made no-mention of the gun violence / murder crisis or work that needs to be done to address it. His only reference to “guns” was touting the “Formation of the Gun Violence Prevention Commission.” He also boasted the “Removal of Robert E. Lee Memorial,” even though Lee died in 1870.

Lea ignored these bloody Roanoke benchmarks since he won election as Mayor in 2016:

  • 2017, record-breaking 17 murders (up 41.6% from 2016);
  • 2022, record-breaking 18 murders (up 5.8% from 2021);
  • 2023, record-breaking 31 murders (up 72.2% from 2022);
  • Not counting 2016, 123 murders 2017-2023;
  • First Mayor in Roanoke history where every year in office had double-digit murder rate.

When Mayor Lea was asked about this situation, a staff member emailed: “Mayor Lea is unable to offer comments and would like to direct you to the City Manager’s office.”

As reported here in Aug. 2020, the State Parole Board, of which Lea was a member, was breaking many state laws. In one 30-day period, they granted parole to 95 violent felons, including 35 convicted murderers –- a 735% increase over the release rate of 2019.

That Parole Board scandal triggered an audit by Attorney General Jason Miyares (R) that blasted the rogue board for committing “abuse of power.” Those findings from Jan. 2023 are summarized here . The Roanoke Star sought a statement from Lea then, but nothing was ever received.

Because the statute of limitations had passed, no one from the rogue Parole Board was ever held accountable for their crimes.

Police staffing, budget, and morale have long been questioned in Roanoke. As pointed out here as early as 2021, the Drumstick Dash once had to be moved from Downtown to the Greenway due to a lack of RPD personnel.

(Note: While many cities jumped on the “Defund the Police” bandwagon during the throes of Covid and BLM riots, Roanoke County bucked the trend and increased police funding and staffing.)

In Lea’s defense, his tenure as mayor fell at a challenging time nationally. Beginning in 2020, the US struggled with Covid, lockdowns, unemployment, BLM riots, “defund the police” calls, forced isolation from families and churches that broke human bonds and unleased emotional havoc, etc.

Clearly, those were national trends, and Roanoke City was not immune.

Nevertheless, Roanoke’s murder numbers have been trending up, including a 41% jump in 2017, Lea’s first year as mayor, but three years before Covid.

Moreover, as reported here, City Manager Bob Cowell in a Dec. 21, 2023 email claimed: “Unfortunately, what we are experiencing here in Roanoke is becoming all too commonplace across the Nation.”

However, as reported here, Chicago’s murder rate in 2023 fell 13%; murders in urban areas nationwide fell about 13%; but Roanoke’s murder numbers shot up. Moreover, the Star City’s 31 murder rate is higher than the per 100k murder numbers for bigger cities such as New York City (4.6), Los Angeles (8.5), Chicago (23.2), and Philadelphia (26).

Put another way, Roanoke’s per capita murder rate is 6.7 times higher than that of New York City.

City Vice-Mayor Joseph Leslie Cobb (D) has announced he is running for mayor this year. Although Cobb has played a high profile role in the “Gun Violence Prevention Commission,” that body seems to keep missing its target, as murders in Roanoke have kept climbing since Cobb was first elected to City Council in 2018. For example, there were 17 murders in 2017, the year before the Kansas-transplant was elected to City Council. The jump from 17 to the 2023 record of 31 murders is a shocking 82.3% increase.

Around the time of Lea’s Parole Board scandal, Cobb had his own scandal. As reported here, here, and here, Cobb was embroiled in a controversy in 2022 where he used $658 of taxpayer money from the “Gun Violence Prevention Program Grant” to treat himself and 16 other still-unnamed people to a dinner including steak and swordfish at an exclusive Wasena restaurant and wine bar. Cobb never responded to Roanoke Star requests for any explanation or statement.

Cobb’s campaign website claims one priority is “Keeping [sic] the Star City a safe place to live, work, and play.”

“Keeping” implies Roanoke is already safe, and nowhere does the website refer to the current record-breaking murder crisis or his proposed solutions for it.

Until July 2023, Sam Roman was Roanoke City Police Chief during years while murders increased. However, as reported here, the City promoted Roman to a newly created Assistant City Manager position, with an even higher salary. Some observers may reach the conclusion, in Roanoke City, not only is failure tolerated, it is rewarded.

In late 2023, the City hired a new police chief, Scott Booth, and hopes are high that he can stop the spiral of murders and crime.

Compare Roanoke with East Palo Alto, California. With about 25,000 residents, roughly the size of Salem, that Bay Area city was the “Murder Capital of America” with 39 reported homicides in 1992. However, after concerted efforts, the murder rate dropped to four in 1993. In 2023, East Palo Alto celebrated zero murders.

The Epoch Times quotes the mayor of East Palo Alto: “‘astute decision-making’ on the part of city officials also contributed to the drop in homicides,” in addition to community involvement.

“The city council voted to hire more police officers in 2022 after cutting back over the previous two years due to the pandemic. It also voted to increase police officers’ pay and budget in 2023,” according to Mayor Lopez.

“’In 2023, the Council voted to increase police pay and budget after the city endured significant staff turnover,’” the East Palo Alto mayor said in a statement.

The next elections for Roanoke mayor and some members of City Council will be in November 2024.

Note: In response to a Jan. 11 request for information, the RDP emailed The Roanoke Star on Jan. 16, submitting data claiming 26 homicides in Roanoke City in 2023, but 31 murder investigations, two involving unclear causes of death, and one involving Bedford County. The Roanoke Star has requested the RPD provide clarification.

Republished with permission from The Roanoke Star.


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Comments

14 responses to “Roanoke’s Murder Crisis”

  1. What I’ve found interesting while following Roanoke’s debate on how to counter criminal activity — the scam of the ‘Prevention Committee’ especially — is that there has NEVER been a single mention of the race of the criminals nor the victims.

    Usually the left ALWAYS talks about race in every aspect of every topic — except this one.
    It would interesting to know this FACT to better address possible resolutions.

  2. DJRippert Avatar

    The comparison with East Palo Alto is debatable. The full story of Palo Alto / East Palo Alto is long and full of clearly racist policies. However, the more recent story is about gentrification.

    East Palo Alto has grown in population significantly since 1980 while Roanoke’s population has been essentially flat.

  3. Stephen Haner Avatar
    Stephen Haner

    During my decade on the Roanoke Times staff homicides in the Roanoke Valley as a whole were rare. And when they did happen, it was usually a domestic dispute, not random gunplay or gang related. Moving to Richmond in the late 1980s was a culture shock. My first week in the job at Republican Party headquarters, there was a fatal shooting two blocks away on First Street. Welcome to River City.

    Roanoke was a very different town when my Dad was city manager and David Hooper was the chief. I don’t know that the political leadership is to blame for the social changes, but they can be blamed for failing to do the best they could. Those tempted to shoot need to understand they will be caught, they will be prosecuted, and they will go away for a long, long time. Period.

    1. Chip Gibson Avatar
      Chip Gibson

      Sorry to hear of the deterioration of what was such a fine Virginia city for so long. There was a time many years ago when my wife and I were considering a change of location – the Roanoke area was our target.

    2. Nancy Naive Avatar
      Nancy Naive

      “During my decade on the Roanoke Times, staff homicides in the Roanoke Valley as a whole were rare.”

      Fixed? Talk about the death of the print media… sheesh.

      1. Stephen Haner Avatar
        Stephen Haner

        I cannot remember the names but one 70ish gent was gunned down on a Roanoke street by a jealous husband thirty years his junior. That struck me as a good way to go, at least if he really had been with the wife. 🙂

        I remain convinced the massively violent video games and other media (watch the new FX Fargo episodes) have dehumanized and desensitized the last generation or two. Those who bemoaned the mild-in-comparison TV of the 60s and 70s had a point.

        1. Nancy Naive Avatar
          Nancy Naive

          When I first read your comment, i put staff with homicide and almost spit coffee. Thought you might enjoy seeing that way too. (Wow, tough paper)

          I think that’s a combination of wishful thinking and urban legend, but I suppose it’s possible.

          I, on the other hand, put more emphasis on two Iraq wars, one Somalian, two Afghanistan, Grenada, Panama, etc., etc., for the bulk of dehumanizing and desensitizing. Not that blowing up zombies doesn’t contribute.

          I always found the Geico “Caveman Ads” interesting. Are we so preconditioned to racism and demeaning that we will go out of our way to resurrect Neanderthals just to be prejudicial?

        2. I remain convinced the massively violent video games and other media (watch the new FX Fargo episodes) have dehumanized and desensitized the last generation or two.

          But how does that explain the ridiculously high homicide rates during the 1980s and early 90s?

          Video games and violent tv were much less prevalent during and prior to that time period.

          And it certainly does not account for the significant drop in the murder rate as violent tv and video games gained in popularity during the mid to late 1990s.

          Even with the upward surge during 2020 and 2021, the year-by-year murder rate since the year 2000 has been 30% to 40% lower than it was at its peak in 1980 (10.2 per 100K).

          As a [more or less] random example of how bad things once were, in 2019 there were 5,000 fewer murders in the U.S. than there were in 1979. This despite the country’s population growing by nearly 50% during the 40 year period between those dates.

          https://www.disastercenter.com/crime/uscrime.htm

          1. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
            James Wyatt Whitehead

            The A Team ruled. 96 episodes, millions of rounds of ammo fired, and zero fatalities. Yet Germany only aired about 20 episodes. Too violent.

          2. Stephen Haner Avatar
            Stephen Haner

            Fair point, Wayne. But it seems to me the random acts of mass murder are more common. Those are the crimes where a brain warped by something is the only explanation. Perhaps they were always common.

            Also I’d look at shootings, not murders, because the survival rate now has to be better.

          3. I’ve tried to find statistics on total numbers of shootings on an annual basis but am having some difficulty.

            A search of “total number of shootings in in united states” returns almost nothing but articles on mass shootings written by left-wing media and anti-gun groups.

            Lately I am becoming more and more frustrated with internet searches. I am usually quite precise in the wording of my searches but 90% of the time I get nothing but a long list of what a search engine “thinks” I might have meant instead of what I actually asked for. It was not always this way, so it makes me wonder what is going on.

          4. I’ve tried to find statistics on total numbers of shootings on an annual basis but am having some difficulty.

            A search of “total number of shootings in in united states” returns almost nothing but articles on mass shootings written by left-wing media and anti-gun groups.

            Lately I am becoming more and more frustrated with internet searches. I am usually quite precise in the wording of my searches but 90% of the time I get nothing but a long list of what a search engine “thinks” I might have meant instead of what I actually asked for. It was not always this way, so it makes me wonder what is going on.

    3. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
      James Wyatt Whitehead

      A great many things changed when your Dad’s generation went into the ground. Some for the better but overall, for the worse.

  4. walter smith Avatar
    walter smith

    Hey, but Robert E. Lee removal made everything better, amirite?

    I haven’t looked at Star City education stats, but can I guess pretty awful?

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