New York Previews the Virginia Politics of Charter Schools

Success Academy kids in line entering their NYC school. Courtesy NY Post. Credit Steven Yang

by James C. Sherlock

I am no stranger to writing about charter schools in Virginia.

The half-dozen or so we have in the state have no effect, and expansion is blocked by the fact that charters in Virginia have to be approved by division school boards.

Which are elected by teachers, not students.

The result, very predictably, is that the places that need them most, the horrible schools in Virginia’s minority-majority cities, have exactly one charter. Total.

Charter school politics among the progressive minority politicians who dominate those school boards match that of the Democratic majorities in both houses of the New York State Assembly. For the same reasons.

New York City, as written about in an extensive series by the New York Post, illustrates both the advantages and the political challenges of charter schools in an urban environment.

The people of that heavily Democratic city have exceptional experiences with and have created long waiting lists for the 275 public charter schools already operating in the city that enroll 142,500 students (with tens of thousands on waiting lists), 15% of all public school kids in the city.

Voters polled want more charter schools by a ratio of two to one.

Every New York Governor since George Pataki has supported charter schools. Former Gov. David Paterson, a Democrat, pushed through a charter school expansion with the backing of then-President Barack Obama.

Democratic Governor Kathy Hochul is proposing as many as 100 more in her budget.

She ran on a pro-charter platform. She won by 6% against a Republican candidate who also supported increasing the current cap (275 in NYC, 460 statewide) on charter schools.

From the NY Post:

Roughly 80% of charter students are from low-income families, and 90% of them are black or Latino, according to the non-profit Charter Center.

You would think her proposal for charter school expansion would sail through the New York State Assembly, with Democratic super-majorities in both houses.

You would be wrong.

Black students excel in public charter schools in NYC at rates unimaginable in the other city public schools. At half the cost.

…city charters spend just $17,626 per student compared to the $35,941 spent on each public student.

Courtesy NY Post

Yet, led by minority members of the New York State Assembly, many of whom have their own kids in private schools, the Assembly looks set to block the proposal.

They are driven by the New York City United Federation of Teachers, which loses roughly one member’s dues for every two dozen kids who move to a charter. One of their 140,000 members for 906,000 public school kids.

Note the current teacher salary schedule that does not include the costs of benefits, payroll taxes, and other costs. Do the math on that to figure out why NYC spends nearly $36,000 per year per public school student.

The UFT is representing the interests of the adults in the system, not the kids.

Gov. Pataki, asked by the New York Post if it is racist to not increase the number of charters, responded “Absolutely! It’s immoral.”

See how that works, my progressive friends? Sauce for the goose.

But the very deep-pocketed UFT and its statewide counterparts own and operate the leadership of the Assembly. The betting line is that Hochul’s proposal has little chance.

Bottom line. In Virginia, we need a state constitutional amendment to permit charters, as in New York, to be issued by organizations that are not school boards.

As long as Democrats control even one house of the General Assembly, there is no chance of such an amendment making it to the voters. So, as long as school boards in minority-run cities obsessively oppose charters for their own children, many minority kids are damned by that obstruction.

And most Democrats know it.

And don’t care.


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24 responses to “New York Previews the Virginia Politics of Charter Schools”

  1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
    Eric the half a troll

    “…and expansion is blocked by the fact that charters in Virginia have to be approved by division school boards.

    Which are elected by teachers, not students.”

    No, voters elect school boards. There are clearly school districts run by Conservative school boards. Have them set the example… nothing is holding them back. The bottom line is that the authority for charter schools exists and rests at the very place it should… the local level. Why would you strip our local representatives of that authority? Very anti-democratic of you.

    1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
      James C. Sherlock

      Nice try. Poor minority kids are clustered in desperately bad-performing school divisions in Virginia’s minority-majority cities and a few counties in Southside. That is where charter schools are needed. You ask whether I would strip those school boards of authority to block charters. My answer: absolutely. Next question.

    2. James C. Sherlock Avatar
      James C. Sherlock

      Nice try. Poor minority kids are clustered in desperately bad-performing school divisions in Virginia’s minority-majority cities and a few counties in Southside. That is where charter schools are needed. You ask whether I would strip those school boards of authority to block charters. My answer: absolutely. Next question.

      1. Poor minority kids in all districts need help even those in GOP controlled areas. These districts could model successful charter schools for the Commonwealth.

        1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
          James C. Sherlock

          We agree, but numerically that is not the center of the problem.

          1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
            Eric the half a troll

            But even those Conservative School Boards apparently disagree with you…

      2. Eric the half a troll Avatar
        Eric the half a troll

        Appreciate that you are transparent in your anti-democratic position. Suffice it to say, I do not think most representatives will vote to sidestep their constituents.

      3. Eric the half a troll Avatar
        Eric the half a troll

        Appreciate that you are transparent in your anti-democratic position and it is not just urban school boards you would strip of authority, it is ALL locally elected school boards you wish to supersede. Suffice it to say, I do not think most representatives will vote to sidestep their constituents.

        1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
          James C. Sherlock

          What is your solution for Richmond public schools?

    3. Clearly, teachers do not make up the majority of voters in local school board elections. In fact, it is more likely that they are a small portion of the voting residents that do not have the ability to sway the election. Voters in these elections tend to vote along party lines and this results in many boards controlled by GOP endorsed members.

      1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
        James C. Sherlock

        Not in majority-minority school divisions, which have the worst performing schools. Do you ever ask yourself why progressives change the subject when that is brought up?

        1. Do you have data to support your premise that in majority-minority school districts teachers have the voting block to elect board members of their choosing? After all you did make the initial statement regarding teachers which was probably not related to the point of your article. As for changing the subject, it is most likely akin to conservatives saying that race does not really matter.

          1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
            James C. Sherlock

            Race and gender certainly not only matter, but are the prisms though which progressives view everything in modern life.

          2. As the song says one is not good and one is not bad just two people who tend to disagree.

          3. It should be fairly clear that all progressives do not have the same prisms nor do all conservatives. Likewise “everything” is obviously over the top. You might even be surprised that some progressives and conservatives could and do agree on certain things.

  2. Lee Faust Avatar

    Yes, it is racist. The root of many ills in society today.

  3. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
    James Wyatt Whitehead

    Captain Sherlock has one thing right. The Democrats own the keys to the schoolhouse. They are not giving them back either. They know it and we know it.

    1. The Chesapeake school board is comprised entirely of GOP endorsed members. Surely, Republicans also have control in many other districts. It remains to be seen what the school board is doing for the large numbers of poor minority kids in the district.

      1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
        James C. Sherlock

        Fair question. We’ll see. But Chesapeake schools already outperform. Hardly the first school division that needs charters.

      2. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
        James Wyatt Whitehead

        The big pretzel is who gets to rewrite the Standards of Quality that govern public schools. Jenny McClellan had that privilege a few years back. Republicans need to have the Governors Mansion and both houses of the General Assembly to revise the SOQs.

    2. Lee Faust Avatar

      Yes, and those keys condemn their minority constituency to poor educations and jobs ad infinitum.

  4. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
    Dick Hall-Sizemore

    Jim Sherlock and I are often at odds in our discussions here on BR. However, on this issue, I am on his side. I would love to see some innovation in public education. I would be in favor of charter schools only if they, at best, were targeted for students from low-income families (notice that I did not say minority), or, at least, subject to enrollment through a lottery.

    The problem in Virginia goes beyond whether local school boards would approve them. The state constitution vests the management of the public schools in the local school boards. Even if a local board were open to a charter school, based on Jim’s reporting, it is doubtful that one of the national charter school management companies would be willing to locate in Virginia. That is because they want autonomy to run their operations and, by virtue of the state constitution, local school boards would still have oversight regarding their activities.

    1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
      James C. Sherlock

      We agree entirely. It will take a constitutional amendment.

      Which will take Republican control of both houses of the General Assembly before voters will be able to express their up or down vote.

      1. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
        Dick Hall-Sizemore

        It won’t matter if the governor is a Republican or Democrat. Governors can’t veto proposed constitutional amendments; they adopted as resolutions. Also, the Republicans would have to control the legislature both before and after an election.

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