Junior ROTC – Important to Students, High Schools, Society and the National Defense

Cadet Andrea Ellerbe, Richmond N.C. Senior High School JROTC

by James C. Sherlock

Richmond Senior High School (RSHS) is a 1,200-student grades-10-to-12 school in the Sandhills Region of North Carolina.

Its mission, vision and belief statements genuflect at none of the shrines of progressive dogma. Not a single one.

Minority enrollment is 57% of the student body (majority Black), which is higher than the North Carolina state average of 54% (majority Black).

RSHS is ranked in the top 10% of high schools in North Carolina for math proficiency. That is after, as is a practice in the North Carolina system, the best students have been skimmed off to Richmond Early College High on the same campus, but whose school is graded separately.

All RSHS students qualify for free or reduced-price lunch. Nearly 90% of students and parents surveyed agreed the school was competitive. That still, at least to those parents, seemed a good thing.

The school features its Army Junior ROTC program.

It is a source of pride, as is highly awarded and accomplished scholar and athlete Cadet Major Andrea Ellerbe, pictured above.

Ellerbe’s future plans include attending East Carolina University in fall of 2023 as part of the ROTC program majoring in business and accounting.

The New York Times

(NYT) literally cannot imagine any of that.

Dismayed by JROTC and playing to its base, The New York Times published an article headlined “Thousands of Teens Are Being Pushed Into Military’s Junior R.O.T.C.”

Cue the progressive rending of garments. Tears were shed on the Upper East Side for the micro aggressions suffered both in the research for the article — and in reading it.

They don’t get it. Never will.

They have never met Cadet Major Ellerbe.

Some of her accolades:

  • Honor Roll student all four years;
  • RSHS Senate;
  • Richmond County Schools Superintendent Student Council;
  • MVP of the RSHS girls track and field team indoor in 2018 and outdoor in 2022;
  • North Carolina track and field championship qualifier in four events in 2020. In North Carolina, she is ranked top 10 in the 100-yard dash and top 15 in the 200-yard dash.

Ms. Ellerbe is headed to college on an ROTC scholarship.

But whether they go on to college, the military or any other path in life, JROTC graduates are extraordinarily valuable to society.

Virginia. Virginia has a robust JROTC program that includes 122 Army, Marine, Navy and Air Force units.

Look at it. You will likely be surprised. Accounting for the high schools that are too small to support a JROTC unit and the high schools that share one, it is very impressive.

Military science training is what the curriculum is called.

All expenses are paid for by DoD — instructors, uniforms, computer equipment, office materials, demilitarized rifles, insurance, etc. and some expensive specialized training for the most promising students. That costs an average $150,000 a year per unit in 2019, not including the specialized training.

JROTC suffered along with everything else during COVID.

It is past time for VDOE to acknowledge the value of the programs in Virginia. They have never done so and don’t today.

The program. I quote the following from Virginia’s City of Richmond Public Schools (RPS) website:

Military Science

The Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps (JROTC) is a high schools program that teaches students character education, student achievement, wellness, leadership, and diversity.

It is a cooperative effort between the military and the high schools to produce successful students and citizens, while fostering in each school a more constructive and disciplined learning environment.

Outcomes of the JROTC Program:

With the school’s support, the JROTC program achieves these outcomes by using a world-class 21st Century, technology driven, student centered curriculum taught by retired military personnel. The curriculum consists of education in citizenship, leadership, social and communication skills, physical fitness and wellness, geography, and civics.

  • Act with integrity and personal accountability as they lead others to succeed in a diverse and global workforce
  • Engage civic and social concerns in the community, government, and society
    Graduate prepared to excel in post-secondary options and career pathways
  • Make decisions that promote positive social, emotional, and physical heath
  • Value the role of the military and other service organizations

You read that right. City of Richmond Virginia public schools.

JROTC is one of the most important and successful youth programs in American history. It has contributed immeasurably to the national character and is indispensable to the national defense.

Which was the real motivation for the NYT to run its story under the chosen headline.

The Times article. In deploring that JROTC had been made mandatory in a couple of dozen scattered schools, the reporters found someone to provide their real message:

“The only word I can think of is ‘indoctrination,’” one parent said.

The Times found that:

dozens of schools have made the program mandatory or steered more than 75 percent of students in a single grade into the classes, including schools in Detroit, Los Angeles, Philadelphia, Oklahoma City and Mobile, Ala. A vast majority of the schools with those high enrollment numbers were attended by a large proportion of nonwhite students and those from low-income households.

So, majority poor, nonwhite high schools really like JROTC. That, dear reporters, is the story here.

They noted that some schools in Chicago had committed the same offense. What, on the south side of Chicago, could those principals have been thinking?

Schools should not make it mandatory and DoD certainly doesn’t want them to. It makes the program much harder to run.

But what a powerful vote of confidence.

In paragraph 12, inevitably several pages after the wringing of hands part was seen, they started to acknowledge the attractions and value of JROTC, as if poor minority schools headed by minority principals making it mandatory was not enough of a clue.

High school principals who have embraced the program say it motivates students who are struggling, teaches self-discipline to disruptive students and provides those who may feel isolated with a sense of camaraderie. It has found a welcome home in rural areas where the military has deep roots but also in urban centers where educators want to divert students away from drugs or violence and toward what for many can be a promising career or a college scholarship.

And military officials point to research indicating that J.R.O.T.C. students have better attendance and graduation rates, and fewer discipline problems at school.

But that, you will notice, was not the headline.

Bottom line. I recommend parents of middle schoolers look here and check out JROTC as an option for your children in high school.

VDOE can provide a major service to parents by tracking and reporting the high school achievement differences between JROTC students and their peers. It belongs in the school quality profiles.

School divisions should make sure JROTC units and their students are welcomed in every school they grace with their presence.

Check the performance of each unit regularly and ensure it is getting the support it merits and the nation needs.


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Comments

55 responses to “Junior ROTC – Important to Students, High Schools, Society and the National Defense”

  1. Hopefully, VMI can take advantage of this trend and recruit a more competitive and diverse student body!

    1. Thomas Dixon Avatar
      Thomas Dixon

      Why do they need to do that? Will the do they same for the basketball team? Your diversity bs is destroying our country.

      1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
        Eric the half a troll

        Look at this diversity bs… destroying our country…:

        “The Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps (JROTC) is a high schools program that teaches students character education, student achievement, wellness, leadership, and diversity.”

        1. The Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps (JROTC) is a high schools program that teaches students character education, student achievement, wellness, leadership, and diversity.”

          I have no problem whatsoever with those things being taught and emphasized in the order in which they appear on that list.

          Diversity being moved to the top of the list is what I object to.

          1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
            Eric the half a troll

            “I have no problem whatsoever with those things being taught…”

            Apparently Thomas does… 🤷‍♂️

        2. James C. Sherlock Avatar
          James C. Sherlock

          That is the City of Richmond Public Schools version. JROTC gets diversity because it does not discriminate.

          1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
            Eric the half a troll

            Apparently Thomas believes it is “destroying our country…”

      2. Ruckweiler Avatar

        This diversity push is the age old “Divide and Conquer” tactic. Our national motto, until the lefties scream to eliminate it, is E Pluribus Unum.

        1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
          Eric the half a troll

          Those JROTC lefties!!

      3. Are you saying VMI should not try to recruit students like Cadet Major Andrea Ellerbe?

  2. Hopefully, VMI can take advantage of this trend and recruit a more competitive and diverse student body!

  3. Maybe the NY Times would feel better about the ROTC schools if they taught students how to become social-justice warriors.

    1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
      James C. Sherlock

      Researching this story actually made me feel better about the future than I have in awhile. The story of that magnificent young woman combined with the fact that we have 122 JROTC units I Virginia give me hope. We just need to nurture and protect them. That is a big “just” however.

      1. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
        James Wyatt Whitehead

        Fork Union M.A. dropped ROTC. Many strings attached. They prefer total independence from DOD standards that run counter to their core mission values.

        1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
          James C. Sherlock

          Different situation Jay.

          FUMA has an effective methods of inculcating the values and teaching the subjects offered to other high school students through JROTC. They also have their own retired military personnel as instructors on staff.

          The public schools simply do not have those resources.

          As for the private schools in Virginia, Massanutten Military Academy (Army), Randolph-Macon Academy (Air Force) and Benedictine High School (Army) offer JROTC.

          1. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
            James Wyatt Whitehead

            JROTC was well run in two Loudoun schools. Many participants from a wide variety of backgrounds. You are right about FUMA. Their program is impressive and unchanged for many decades.

  4. But would a JROTC use an Oxford Comma to increase clarity in a headline?

    1. I don’t know about JROTC but Cormac McCarthy would not use an Oxford comma for any reason and if it is good enough for Cormac McCarthy it is good enough for me.

  5. I was in NJROTC for two years in high school and look how I turned out!

    Seriously, though, I enjoyed the program and overall it was beneficial to me. However, I did not participate in my senior year.

    I discovered something about the retired military officer who was running NJROTC at my school which soured me on the program – and no doubt contributed to my life-long tendency towards mild cynicism. It was nothing criminal or sexual or anything like that. I’d call it more of an ethical failure – a chronic ethical failure.

    I agree with Mr. Sherlock that JROTC should not be mandatory, but I completely understand why some school administrators and parents might want students, particularly student who are struggling, to participate in a well-run JROTC program.

    1. Matt Adams Avatar

      I was never in JROTC, however when ROTC we went to many JROTC events and were judges.

      It’s unfortunate that the officer whom ran your program was less than ethical. It happens a good bit unfortunately.

      1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
        James C. Sherlock

        That is a very broad smear on retired military personnel paid very little, $35,000 a year, for the work they do full time as JROTC instructors both during and after school and traveling to and from competitions.

        They can make a lot more doing just about anything else.

        You can’t back up that casual smear, and you should be ashamed of yourself.

        1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
          James C. Sherlock

          Goodbye Matt

          1. Matt Adams Avatar

            Military service doesn’t convey ethics. Merely serving doesn’t make one ethical.

            In fact a person is ethical, people as a whole are not.

            This has been established over and over from Gen. Petraeus to Fat Leonard and the 7th Fleet.

            You take issue with my statement, I couldn’t care less, because can’t handle the truth. The truth being service doesn’t make people beyond reproach.

          2. Matt Adams Avatar

            Military service doesn’t convey ethics. Merely serving doesn’t make one ethical.

            In fact a person is ethical, people as a whole are not.

            This has been established over and over from Gen. Petraeus to Fat Leonard and the 7th Fleet.

            You take issue with my statement, I couldn’t care less, because you can’t handle the truth. The truth being service doesn’t make people beyond reproach.

        2. Matt Adams Avatar

          Also, since you were so kind to delete my post that offended your delicate sensibilities. You should correct your comment, JROTC average annual pay in 2022 is $53,513 a year.

          So a retired O6 at age 55 with 30 years of service makes $120,000 from pension alone not accounting for any additional income sources.

          So if that service member were to become a JROTC instructor they would be making $173,513 less their spouse.

          1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
            James C. Sherlock

            The pay figure I posted was from DoD documentation in 2019. I don’t know where you got yours.

            A few other things about this remark.

            First, how many retired O-6 officers do you think are teaching JROTC? 1% of the instructional staff? Maybe? Most are retired NCOs.

            Second, do you not think a retired officer or NCO can make more doing almost anything else?

            Third, do you not think retired military personnel have earned their retired pay?

            BTW, I am not the moderator. Pro tip: start any comment like the one deleted with a vulgar epithet, soldier, and it won’t last long. Keep it up and you’ll be banned.

          2. The program at my school when I was their was run by two former Navy men. A retried Lt. Commander and a retired Senior Chief. In looking back, I’m pretty sure the Chief was doing most of the work needed to keep the program running smoothly.

            Unfortunately, he passed away at the end of my first year, and the program was just not the same the next year.

          3. Matt Adams Avatar

            It’s 2022 not 2019.

            “https://www.usarmyjrotc.com/minimum-instructor-pay-calculator/”

            “First, how many retired O-6 officers do you think are teaching JROTC? 1% of the instructional staff? Maybe? Most are retired NCOs.”

            It was a singular example and I didn’t indicate otherwise. It’s directly from ziprectruiter, but the below link you can calculate your very own rate based upon the 2022 Military Pay chart, not something that is 3 pay raises ago.

            https://www.usarmyjrotc.com/jrotc-director/

            “Second, do you not think a retired officer or NCO can make more doing almost anything else?”

            Strawman, not what I alleged or said.

            “Third, do you not think retired military personnel have earned their retired pay”

            Strawman again, not what I alleged or said.

            “BTW, I am not the moderator. Pro tip: start any comment like the one deleted with a vulgar epithet, soldier, and it won’t last long. Keep it up and you’ll be banned.”

            That’s Mr. (I’m not in the service and neither are (your passive aggressive and overblown response is noted) you, sir and considering the epithets that have been hurled my way on here with nary a blink, your statements are moot. Joyful threat, perhaps your comment should be moderated.

            Your hubris is unending and you don’t seem too concerned with other commenters being besmirched only yourself, SOP for an O6.

          4. The program at my school when I was there was run by two former Navy men. A retried Lt. Commander and a retired Senior Chief. In looking back, I’m pretty sure the Chief was doing most of the work needed to keep the program running smoothly.

            Unfortunately, he passed away at the end of my first year, and the program was just not the same the next year.

          5. Matt Adams Avatar

            NCO’s are the backbone of the Military.

            We had an SF E8 to cared deeper for the cadets in ROTC and wanted to see them become exemplary leaders and invested. Problem with that is he was soon promoted to Sgt Major and moved.

            His replacement lacked the same buy-in except for specific cadets.

          6. Matt, I deleted your post because you prefaced it with “f’ you.” There’s no place for that on this blog. I have problems with others’ use of profanity, and I’ll start deleting that, too.

          7. Matt Adams Avatar

            “James A. Bacon a minute ago
            Matt, I deleted your post because you prefaced it with “f’ you.” There’s no place for that on this blog. I have problems with others’ use of profanity, and I’ll start deleting that, too.”

            Cool, better late than never.

            However, I’m still not going to react kindly to someone making the following statements:

            “James C. Sherlock Matt Adams 6 hours ago
            That is a very broad smear on retired military personnel paid very little, $35,000 a year, for the work they do full time as JROTC instructors both during and after school and traveling to and from competitions.

            They can make a lot more doing just about anything else.

            You can’t back up that casual smear, and you should be ashamed of yourself.

            I didn’t smear anyone, stating that people are unethical a good bit is not a smear it’s facts.

          8. …I deleted your post because you prefaced it with “f’ you.”

            Wait a minute. I thought that was a contraction of “for you”…

        3. I was relating my own experience with NJROTC, and I hope you know my intent was not to smear anyone, not even the officer I mentioned in my comment. He is (or perhaps was, at this point) human just like everyone, and every human has weaknesses and foibles.

          I think the disappointment of being let down is much greater when it is someone you have looked up to who lets you down.

          The overwhelming majority of military officers I have met in my life have been honorable and honest men and women.

          1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
            James C. Sherlock

            I wasn’t replying to you, Wayne. I was replying to Adams.

          2. Understood. Thanks.

  6. Ruckweiler Avatar

    Teaching the kids discipline, focus, and integrity are the building blocks of responsible adults. A handful of schools mandating it realize the value and necessity for their wayward students and if that’s “indoctrination” then let’s have more of it. Only lefties could believe their indoctrination to confuse and befuddle their students is ok but JROTC is evil? Deus nobis auxilium.

  7. Stephen Haner Avatar
    Stephen Haner

    1) Richmond, VA has such a program and has for years. 2) As a path from poverty to the middle class, whatever your background, nothing has exceeded the success of a military career. The great leveler, certainly since all the services desegregated. The families know that. Far more master sergeants in the country than NBA players.

    1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
      James C. Sherlock

      Thanks, Steve. The look on Cadet Major Ellerbe’s face says it all.

      She worked very hard to be the best person and best cadet she could be. She is very proud of herself and of the award. And she is happy for the scholarship that came with it.

      As I wrote, every student in that school qualifies for free lunch, so she and her parents have good use for the extra support in addition to her ROTC scholarship.

      She has earned everything she has received. There is no better lesson than that. She will succeed in life.

    2. LarrytheG Avatar

      I too have always felt that the military “path” was a good one for kids who were not as interested in academics.

      The bad news is that only 23% of today’s kids actually “qualify” for the military:

      https://uploads.disquscdn.com/images/6686c3e559e34f6dfe469a27bf8948a128d0120d3370966e8813e4dd8d7af01e.jpg

      I’m sure that will get blamed on “progressives”, eh?

      1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
        James C. Sherlock

        “Military path was a good one for kids that were not as interested in academics”?

        You really have lost your way.

        1. LarrytheG Avatar

          Really? You don’t have such a memory? Joining the Armed Services was what many did that chose to not attend College?

          I’m curious. How did you go into the Armed Services?

          College First? ROTC?

          Once you were in the service, how many enlisted were college educated?

          1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
            James C. Sherlock

            Not going to college right out of high school does not indicate lack of interest in academics. If someone joins today’s military and is not interested in going to class, they are making a bad assumption.

            Many young people join the military precisely to take advantage of GI Bill education benefits.

            Your concepts are decades out of date.

          2. LarrytheG Avatar

            They join instead of going to college?

            And … do or don’t want a military career as an enlisted?

            and/or cannot get the GI education benefits unless they quit? Can’t get those benefits and become an officer by staying ?

            What percent of enlisted career are college educated?

            What percent join without college, but go to college while enlisted and then become officers?

            These questions are not necessarily directly connected but more an effort to get context as opposed to one’s perceptions.

  8. Eric the half a troll Avatar
    Eric the half a troll

    The NYT article at which you sneer says: “In high schools across the country, students are being placed in military classes without electing them on their own.”

    They clearly are critical of the involuntary nature of the student placements.

    You sneer yet you write: “Schools should not make it mandatory and DoD certainly doesn’t want them to.”

    You and the NYT editors agree! I think this makes you a Progressive and you are apparently rending your garments… smh…

    (Not a fan of the NYT, btw…)

    1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
      James C. Sherlock

      Eric, you are smart enough to ascertain what they are doing. Look at the headline.

      1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
        Eric the half a troll

        I actually read the same criticism in the headline as in the line beneath it. I agree with both of you. JROTC should not be a mandatory thing. Take the win, Sherlock.

  9. LarrytheG Avatar

    wait a minute. They don’t require the best ranked academic merit and they take kids from disadvantaged circumstances.

    How WOKE!

    1. Turns out indoctrination of children is good, so long as it’s the kind they like.

      1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
        James C. Sherlock

        So you considerJROTC training to be “indoctrination” of the kind “they” like. “They” being, presumably, Americans.

        Looking forward to your thoughts on how to defend the country.

        Perhaps surgeons can change the genders of “all enemies foreign and domestic”.

        Seems to be a technique popular in progressive circles.

        1. LarrytheG Avatar

          I’m sure in Sherlock’s “world” that there are no “liberals” in the military… a disqualifying thing if there ever was one….

        2. Wow!

          Well played, sir.

      2. Wait. Who says JROTC is indoctrination?

        One person quoted in the NYT article and you?

        Ha!

  10. And most probably shop at Wal*Mart

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