Journalistic Competence and Integrity, Explained – Part 2

V-P building in Norfolk being turned into 181 apartments

by James C. Sherlock

We are back to the story posted on the front page above the fold by the Virginian-Pilot on Sunday, July 11. This is Part 2 of my critique.

Last time  we discussed a lot of false flags in that story. In this one I will take up the story’s references to social emotional learning and transgender students.

Social Emotional Learning

From the V-P story:

“There’s also some overlap in efforts to make sure students can identify “inequity and injustice at different levels of society,” a small part of what newly proposed state standards for social and emotional learning call for students to do by 11th and 12th grade.”

Small part?  

The American Federation of Teachers disagrees. It sees SEL as transformative” and an excuse to reeducate white teachers.  

“The vast majority of classroom teachers are white (and primarily women). And there is a substantial literature on racial bias (implicit and explicit) that indicates that we as a country have a long way to go in addressing teacher attitudes and practices that have negative effects on the school outcomes of students of color.  Such attitudes and practices are inconsistent with culturally responsive education and student-led project-based learning. As such, we are interested in surfacing effective ways to mitigate racially biased mindsets and practices, and to promote anti-oppressive educational practices as part of advancing transformative SEL.”

“The family context can function as a safe and open environment where children and youth can be themselves while practicing social and emotional norms, cues, and skills needed to effectively navigate and contribute to a range of social interactions and settings. As such, the ways in which families socialize children and youth about emotions (i.e., their messaging and modeling) often intersect with racial pride. In fact, one question we are exploring is the heightened importance of civic activism socialization in fostering transformative SEL as young people develop.”

The V-P failed to mention that the state’s version of social emotional learning standards has “Social Awareness” components for each grade that require third graders to learn that

“I can understand that people may face different barriers based on their identity and groups in society and that this is not fair.” 

Not how to read or multiply. Third graders. 

What are parents to think that lesson plan might look like?  

More.

  • Fifth graders: “I can explain how stereotypes can create bias.”  
  • Seventh graders; “I can comfortably talk about myself and positively describe my various group identities.”  
  • Ninth Graders:  “I can recognize that all people (including myself) have certain advantages and disadvantages in society based on who they are and where they were born,” and “I can recognize that my conscious and unconscious biases how they affect my interactions with others.”  
  • 11th Graders: not only “I can recognize, describe and distinguish inequity and injustice at different levels of society” but also “I can identify and work to address my own conscious biases and implicit (unconscious) biases.”

Parents did not “misunderstand.” This is the AFT’s “civic activism socialization” in action.

Transgender children

The V-P:

“But (critical race theory has “become conflated” with many unrelated efforts, including new state requirements that affirm and support transgender and nonbinary students.”

Unrelated efforts? I refer the V-P to Harvard’s definition of CRT in Part 1.

For the two V-P authors, I’ll compare federal law, Virginia law and the VDOE’s Model Policies for the Treatment of Transgender Students in Public Elementary and Secondary Schools.

They might have wanted to do that before they published their story.

Let’s see where we find a directive that “school personnel” will be required to refer parents to Child Protective Services if they “suspect or become aware” that a student is “at risk of abuse or neglect” by a child’s parents if they do not agree that their child should be supported by the school when that child self-identifies as transgender.

By the way, the VDOE took pains to proclaim that children determine their true sexuality by the ages of 5 or 6.

Put CPS on speed dial in kindergarten.

Virginia law

§ 22.1-23.3. Treatment of transgender students; policies.

A. The Department of Education shall develop and make available to each school board model policies concerning the treatment of transgender students in public elementary and secondary schools that address common issues regarding transgender students in accordance with evidence-based best practices and include information, guidance, procedures, and standards relating to:

1. Compliance with applicable nondiscrimination laws;

2. Maintenance of a safe and supportive learning environment free from discrimination and harassment for all students;

3. Prevention of and response to bullying and harassment;

4. Maintenance of student records;

5. Identification of students;

6. Protection of student privacy and the confidentiality of sensitive information;

7. Enforcement of sex-based dress codes; and

8. Student participation in sex-specific school activities and events and use of school facilities. Activities and events do not include athletics.

B. Each school board shall adopt policies that are consistent with but may be more comprehensive than the model policies developed by the Department of Education pursuant to subsection A.

We see nothing in there about “school personnel” reporting parents to Child Protective Services based on “suspicion” of a child being “at risk of abuse.”  

It must be in federal law.

Federal Law

The U.S. Department of Education describes applicable federal law.

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 U.S.C. § 1232g; 34 CFR Part 99) is a Federal law that protects the privacy of student education records. The law applies to all schools that receive funds under an applicable program of the U.S. Department of Education.

FERPA gives parents certain rights with respect to their children’s education records. These rights transfer to the student when he or she reaches the age of 18 or attends a school beyond the high school level. Students to whom the rights have transferred are “eligible students.”

Schools may disclose, without consent, “directory” information such as a student’s name, address, telephone number, date and place of birth, honors and awards, and dates of attendance. However, schools must tell parents and eligible students about directory information and allow parents and eligible students a reasonable amount of time to request that the school not disclose directory information about them. Schools must notify parents and eligible students annually of their rights under FERPA. The actual means of notification (special letter, inclusion in a PTA bulletin, student handbook, or newspaper article) is left to the discretion of each school.

Goodness. What is this about “eligible students? at the age of 18 or over?

VDOE Model Policies

Have the Virginian-Pilot authors actually read Model Policies for the Treatment of Transgender Students in Public Elementary and Secondary Schools  from VDOE?  

The term “eligible students” appears only once in Model Policies and is never defined or otherwise referred to.

That leaves at least one small issue. I led with it.

Model Policies directs that “school personnel” must be required by school boards to refer parents to CPS if they “suspect or become aware” that a student is “at risk of abuse or neglect” by a child’s parents if the parents do not agree that their child should be supported by the school when that child self-identifies as transgender.  

Not even the National Center for Transgender Equity, a reference in Model Policies, goes that far.  

It is reasonable, having read all three, to expect that neither federal nor Virginia law will be found in court to support such a policy.  

It is also reasonable to conclude that no one in any Virginia school is capable of making an assessment that a child is “at risk of abuse or neglect” by the child’s parents and then, based on that, report them to CPS.

But what parent could possibly object?   

The Virginian-Pilot should try, even in its weakened state, to do better than this.


Share this article



ADVERTISEMENT

(comments below)



ADVERTISEMENT

(comments below)


Comments

33 responses to “Journalistic Competence and Integrity, Explained – Part 2”

  1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
    Eric the half a troll

    Are you seriously arguing that if a teacher suspects a child is being abused or neglected they should just keep it to themselves? That is pretty radical even for Conservatives.

    1. Stephen Haner Avatar
      Stephen Haner

      No, that is a bullshit twisting of what he wrote. He is arguing that it is not “child abuse” if a teacher thinks the parents are not responding the politically correct manner to some kids notion of his/her fluid gender that day. But Virginia wants that teacher to rat out that parent and drop a dime on them with CPS.

      Basically it is backwards and the parents who do encourage this gender confusion with their kids, they are the one’s committing child abuse. Big time. THAT is the conservative position. But again, not for the teacher to intervene. Physical abuse, actual neglect (health, nutrition) are the subjects that law requires be reported.

      Reading one of Kendi’s books now, Sherlock. Not even 30 pages in and I’m ready to join the front line. Wow.

      1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
        James C. Sherlock

        Thanks, Steve. I have read and watched all of those folks and am the poorer for it.

      2. Nancy Naive Avatar
        Nancy Naive

        Does that go for childhood cancers and the parental religious choices?

      3. Eric the half a troll Avatar
        Eric the half a troll

        I guess you did not read the actual Model Policies that Sherlock selectively quoted phrases from (heads up: he is the one doing the “bullshit twisting” here). Here is the entire relevant quote:

        “To comply with § 63.2-1509 of the Code of Virginia, whenever school personnel suspects or becomes aware that a student is being abused, neglected, or at risk of abuse or neglect (as defined by § 63.2-100 of the Code of Virginia) by their parent due to their transgender identity, they must report those concerns to Child Protective Services immediately.”

        Please tell me again why Conservatives believe that when a teacher suspects a transexual student is being abused or at risk of being abused (as defined by current law) they should keep it to themselves even though the law says they must report it to CPS? If that is your front line, I am proud to face you on that battlefield.

        1. DJRippert Avatar
          DJRippert

          “at risk of neglect” is pretty much carte blanche to call CPS. Imagine a parent who has an 8 year old son who comes home from “CRT / intersectionality school” thinking he is a girl. The parent sees the child as “going through a phase” and advises their child to wait and see how he feels for a few months. Is that child “at risk of neglect”? Is it the role of the teacher to play narc and inform CPS that a parent believes their own child may be going through a phase rather than going out and immediately buying their son a new set of dresses to wear to school?

          As the father of five I can assure you that all kids go through phases where they exhibit at least somewhat odd behavior. The vast majority of those incidents are just kids going through phases. I can also assure you that no teacher has ever understood my children as well as I do.

          Now that teachers are being indoctrinated by taxpayer funded lectures on Critical Race Theory and intersectionality I expect some will become “readi-mix” expects on parenting … even those without children.

          Parenting needs to remain the province of parents. CRT / intersectionality brainwashed teachers who can call child protective services on the pretext of a “risk of neglect” represent far too much power to give an agent of the state.

          The proper counter to this absurd overpowering of teachers would be a provision in the law for parents to sue teachers personally and their schools for making unfounded claims.

          1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
            Eric the half a troll

            It is pretty well defined in the law…

            “2. Whose parents or other person responsible for his care neglects or refuses to provide care necessary for his health…. ”

            and

            “3. Whose parents or other person responsible for his care abandons such child;”

          2. vicnicholls Avatar
            vicnicholls

            Please don’t mistake those who don’t ‘have kids’ as not being able to contribute to the discussion. When my sisters’ kids were little, I made a few observations that helped her. Notice I said observations and not taking the place of a parent, but a friendly person on her side wanting to help.

        2. James C. Sherlock Avatar
          James C. Sherlock

          Code of Virginia § 63.2-1509 writes “reason to suspect”, not “suspects”. There is a big difference.

          It goes further.

          “When “reason to suspect” is based upon this subsection, such fact shall be included in the report along with the facts relied upon by the person making the report.”

          Finally, to this specific point, that law writes:

          “If the information is received by a teacher, staff member, resident, intern or nurse in the course of professional services in a hospital, school or similar institution, such person may, in place of said report, immediately notify the person in charge of the institution or department, or his designee, who shall make such report forthwith. If the initial report of suspected abuse or neglect is made to the person in charge of the institution or department, or his designee, pursuant to this subsection, such person shall notify the teacher, staff member, resident, intern or nurse who made the initial report when the report of suspected child abuse or neglect is made to the local department or to the Department’s toll-free child abuse and neglect hotline, and of the name of the individual receiving the report, and shall forward any communication resulting from the report, including any information about any actions taken regarding the report, to the person who made the initial report.”

          I missed all of that in the 29 page Model Policies, didn’t you?

          Reports by “school personnel” of child abuse are not just required but appropriate if a child comes in from home bruised or bleeding.

          The law does not authorize unqualified persons to make psychological assessments. That constitutes practicing medicine without a license. Even school psychologists have a limited license that denies them authorization for making clinical judgements. They are there for testing.

          If “school personnel” think that a child is being psychologically abused, they should refer that child to the school nurse, psychologist or counselor along with their “reasons to suspect”. Those persons, in consultation with the principal, can decide whether to refer him or her to CPS for assessment.

          If Model Policies had been written that way, I would have no objection to the “school personnel” reference.

          It was not.

          Read end-to-end, the clear thrust of Model Policies is child transgender advocacy.

          1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
            Eric the half a troll

            “Code of Virginia § 63.2-1509 writes “reason to suspect”, not “suspects”. There is a big difference.”

            Not when followed by the phrase “as defined by § 63.2-100 of the Code of Virginia”. Amazing that you suddenly have no problem locating and citing the enabling law… guess you just needed someone to point it out to you.

            “If Model Policies had been written that way…”

            As they specifically cite the regulation you quoted, they are… smh…

  2. CJBova Avatar

    https://kappanonline.org/mangin-transgender-gender-identity-school-policies-gender-expansive/

    “Supporting transgender and gender-expansive children in school”

    Melinda Mangin, September 24, 2018

    This will not be seen as a good thing by families with traditional attitudes and religious outlooks–especially in kindergarten and elementary school. Will “culturally responsive” only mean woke culture?

  3. vicnicholls Avatar
    vicnicholls

    Another good job Capt. Thanks.

  4. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
    Dick Hall-Sizemore

    I am not sure how you got from discussing CRT to discussing the state’s model policy regarding transgender students. The V-P article does not connect the two. There are largely separate issues.

    This is a tricky issue. It is always problematic to call in CPS. But state law requires schools to notify CPS if child abuse is suspected. The suicide rate among transgender youth is high. One study found that half of transgender youth had considered suicide. Other studies (cited in the DOE Model Policy) show the suicide rate is much lower in cases of parental support. https://www.forbes.com/sites/dawnstaceyennis/2020/07/15/largest-survey-of-transgender-and-nonbinary-youth-says-more-than-half-seriously-considered-suicide/?sh=c3d56f53404d

    So, if a teacher knows or strongly suspects that a student who is identifying as transgender is contemplating, or has attempted, suicide, and parental opposition to that students gender identification is a factor in that frame of mind, is that teacher supposed to ignore that or should the teacher notify CPS that the student is in danger? Saving that student from committing suicide trumps the parents’ “rights” in my book.

    1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
      Eric the half a troll

      Yes, it does in my book as well but that situation is not what is contemplated in the Model Policies. What is referenced in the policies is actual abuse or risk of actual abuse as defined by law. In this case a parent saying something like “I’ll just beat the trans out of him”. To me, it is far from a tricky issue.

      Aside: IMO, Sherlock (who clearly read the MPs) selectively quoted to intentionally lead you away from the situation I referenced and as outlined by law and toward the situation you and Haner cited which are NOT considered in the document. So much for journalistic integrity at BR… alas…

    2. James C. Sherlock Avatar
      James C. Sherlock

      From the V-P article:

      “But (CRT has) become conflated with many unrelated efforts, including new state requirements that affirm and support transgender and nonbinary students.”

      You ask a question in your last paragraph above that is answered in my response to “Eric” above.

      1. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
        Dick Hall-Sizemore

        The VP did not do the conflating, it just mentioned that it has been done.

    3. Nancy Naive Avatar
      Nancy Naive

      It has, and hasn’t, in past cases, usually involving treatable terminal illness, that medical treatment, and parental religious choices.

      We’re not even close as a society in solving the problem of defective parents.

      1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
        James C. Sherlock

        We look to you for guidance on that subject, Nancy.

        1. Nancy Naive Avatar
          Nancy Naive

          Simple. Don’t kill your kid for your God. Neither one of them will appreciate it no matter how good it makes you feel.

    4. vicnicholls Avatar
      vicnicholls

      Nope. The parent deserves the right – they are not being abused. Amazing how your generation and then mine survived isn’t it? We didn’t fall apart at the first whiff of anything.

  5. Eric the half a troll Avatar
    Eric the half a troll

    For the record, Sherlock wrote this:

    “Let’s see where we find a directive that “school personnel” will be required to refer parents to Child Protective Services if they “suspect or become aware” that a student is “at risk of abuse or neglect” by a child’s parents if they do not agree that their child should be supported by the school when that child self-identifies as transgender.”

    and this:

    “We see nothing in there about “school personnel” reporting parents to Child Protective Services based on “suspicion” of a child being “at risk of abuse.”

    It must be in federal law.”

    and this:

    “Model Policies directs that “school personnel” must be required by school boards to refer parents to CPS if they “suspect or become aware” that a student is “at risk of abuse or neglect” by a child’s parents if the parents do not agree that their child should be supported by the school when that child self-identifies as transgender.

    Not even the National Center for Transgender Equity, a reference in Model Policies, goes that far.

    It is reasonable, having read all three, to expect that neither federal nor Virginia law will be found in court to support such a policy.”

    AFTER he clearly read this (he selectively quoted from this section of the Model Policies after all):

    “To comply with § 63.2-1509 of the Code of Virginia, whenever school personnel suspects or becomes aware that a student is being abused, neglected, or at risk of abuse or neglect (as defined by § 63.2-100 of the Code of Virginia) by their parent due to their transgender identity, they must report those concerns to Child Protective Services immediately.”

    Which specifically cites the Virginia law he was looking for and says absolutely nothing about whether or not parents “agree that their child should be supported by the school when that child self-identifies as transgender” which was a bit of creative writing on his part. To paraphrase, Sherlock should try to do better than this.

    1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
      James C. Sherlock

      I responded to you above.

      The “Model Policies” asks “school personnel” to make psychological assessments they are not qualified to make and call CPS.

      The actual law contemplates the individual teacher (cafeteria worker?) referring the child to special support personnel (nurse, counselor and, if available, psychologist) and the school principal for a decision to call CPS.

      1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
        Eric the half a troll

        I just wanted it all laid out in one place in case someone decided to edit the original piece. Never know these days what with questionable journalistic integrity and all…

        1. Stephen Haner Avatar
          Stephen Haner

          So little Johnny, 6, who thinks he is a girl trapped in a body with beans and frank tells his teacher, “I wanted to wear a dress today but mommy wouldn’t let me,” and we’re off and running with a full blown Child Protective Services complaint? Yeah, I’ll have that argument with you in front of the voters…..

          He shows up with bruises, then we’ll talk. I had a neighbor who was a CPS investigator. They got way bigger things to work on.

          1. Eric the half a troll Avatar
            Eric the half a troll

            Ummm… the law states that there is no need for actual bruises to be present to report suspected abuse, y’know. From the law an abused child is one:

            “Whose parents or other person responsible for his care creates or inflicts, threatens to create or inflict, or allows to be created or inflicted upon such child a physical or mental injury by other than accidental means, or creates a substantial risk of death, disfigurement, or impairment of bodily or mental functions.”

            This is what the teacher must have evidence of in order to report an abused trans child per the Model Policies and it is what you are taking umbrage with. The Model Policies have nothing to do with your made up scenario and the teacher (in your absurd hypothetical) would likely find themselves on the receiving end of a criminal or civil suit if they reported such a thing.

            You are now saying that we have to wait for a child to be actually beaten or killed before CPS can act but that is contrary to the law. If a teacher has evidence of a THREAT or RISK they must (under the law) report. The Model Policies go absolutely no further than the law they cite. Again, in their zeal to score politically, Conservatives are taking a position that puts more children at risk of abuse. Soft on child beaters so to speak. Yes, I will take that position any time you like.

            It IS telling that winning elections is your focus and that you have no interest in actually protecting at-risk children.

      2. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
        Dick Hall-Sizemore

        And school policies would call for a teacher to consult with a school psychologist or, at least the principal, rather calling CPS on his or her own.

  6. James, thanks for the two posts. I see there is some back and forth below that is over my head, but I appreciate the primer nonetheless.

    I found the ‘social awareness’ objectives, by themselves, to be worthy goals for adults, but young kids can’t be the targets of this given the intensity and depth of the subject matter. It’s also asking too much for their teachers to have to wade through this. It’s not scalable or repeatable teaching process on a consistent basis from classroom to classroom, much less from school to school , but I think I’m repeating what you have already said.

    1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
      James C. Sherlock

      It is in fact meant to be a primer. The fact that it turns out to be a Rorschach test illustrates the real issue.

  7. Nancy Naive Avatar
    Nancy Naive

    Is your child not all he could be now? Terminal disease? Gender identity issues?

    Are teachers and CPS questioning your parental rights?

    Become a Jehovah’s Witness and gain exemption to CPS and abuse laws and preserve your god given right to destroy the life you’ve created… but ya gotta wait until after they’re born.

    1. DJRippert Avatar
      DJRippert

      Right. What the world needs is some teacher who couldn’t get into any school other than the Ed school, who has no children of their own, who interacts with over 100 children a day being required to call CPS if they suspect a “risk of neglect” when Little Timmy comes to school and says, “Mommy says I’m a boy.”

      As Thomas Sowell observed in Inside American Education, “Consistently, for decades, those college students who have majored in education have been among the least qualified of all college students, and the professors who taught them have been among the least respected by their colleagues elsewhere in the college or university.” (p. 23). Sowell notes that, beginning in the early 20th century, those who have enrolled in teacher colleges have had lower average scores than their non-education counterparts on a variety of standardized measures, including ACT, SAT, and GRE examinations.

  8. DJRippert Avatar
    DJRippert

    Politically speaking … I can see why the liberal media wants to tamp this whole CRT matter down. Let’s face it – this is a big risk for the Democrats this fall in Virginia.

    School board meetings that used to be uneventful to the point of being downright boring are now attracting hundreds of parents, citizens are being denied the right to speak at those meetings and one person was even arrested.

    Terry McAuliffe has claimed that CRT is nothing more than a right-wing conspiracy theory. He desperately needs people to believe that because CRT is backfiring badly on the Dems.

    Now the Virginia – Pilot wants you to believe CRT is no big deal. Nothing to see here …

    The alternative is the distinct possibility of a Governor Younkin this fall along with a new majority in the House of Delegates.

    No wonder the Dems are in full retreat.

    1. James C. Sherlock Avatar
      James C. Sherlock

      “re-framing”

    2. It’s the “defund the Police” of 2021.

Leave a Reply