General Assembly to Students on Mandatory Athletic Fees: Suck It Up, Peons

In the age of COVID and online courses, should students be forced to subsidize college athletic events attended mainly by alumni and their families, like this VCU basketball game? Photo credit: Richmond Times-Dispatch

by James A. Bacon

A bill that would make optional the paying of athletic fees at public Virginia universities died in a state Senate subcommittee Monday.

Virginia universities charge some of the highest athletic fees in the country. According to a 2020 report by NBC News, Virginia Military led the nation with a $3,650 fee. James Madison University ranked third, and six Virginia institutions were in the top seven, based on charges in the 2017-18 school year.

Sen. Bill DeSteph, R-Virginia Beach, introduced the bill, SB 1359, which would have required Virginia’s public institutions to disclose to “student and parent consumers” a process to opt out of paying athletic fees. The bill was “passed by indefinitely,” effectively tabled for the duration of the 2021 General Assembly session.

DeSteph asked how colleges justify charging an athletics fee when many teams aren’t playing and, even when they do, in many cases students can’t attend, reports The Roanoke Times.

“Is it fair for [students] to continue to pay these fees when they’re not getting what they paid for?” asked Stacie Gordon of the Partners for College Affordability and Public Trust.

Colleges have been criticized as well for charging full tuition, room and board even while many classes are being taught online. But the higher-ed lobby is powerful in Virginia and the consumer movement is weak. The Office of the Attorney General, designated as the state’s consumer advocate, largely restricts itself to prosecuting consumer scams and frauds rather than representing citizens in cases involving energy, healthcare and higher-ed policy.

Defenders of mandatory athletic fees argued that making fees optional would have devastating economic consequences for university finances or have a negative economic impact to university communities.

Elizabeth Hooper with Virginia Tech cited a recent study that concluded Virginia Tech brings $69 million in economic impact to southwest Virginia through hotels, restaurants, taxes and other means. Most of that money, she said, comes from the football team.

Virginia Commonwealth University’s Ashley Hood said that the school’s $910 athletic fee amounts to more than 50% of the athletic program’s operating budget. An optional fee would have “dire consequences,” in the words of the RTD.

Peter Blake, executive director of the State Council of Higher Education for Virginia (SCHEV), offered a different argument. Athletic programs serve as advertisements for colleges, which benefits students. Fees help pay for facilities, scholarships and debt. If fees were made optional, college would have fewer facilities and scholarships to offer.

Bacon’s bottom line. Let us skewer the mandatory-fee logic argument by argument.

Economic impact. Robbing Peter to pay Paul does not create a net positive economic impact — it just transfers money from where it is not seen and measured (family budgets) to locations where it can be seen and measured (hotel and restaurant revenue). As for the Virginia Tech football team, students don’t account for the influx of sports fans on game weekends — the people renting hotels and eating out in restaurants are alumni and other adult fans.

Dire consequences. Dire consequences for who? VCU’s athletic program? How about the consequences of mandatory fees for VCU students? VCU brags about how it serves first-generation college kids — typically lower-income and minorities. In many cases, students have to borrow money to cover their fees. Over four years, mandatory athletic fees at VCU amount to $3,600 or more. That’s $3,600 in debt for poor and minority students. Athletic fees add nothing to their educational credentials, career prospects, or earnings potential if they graduate. As for the 36% of VCU who students don’t even graduate within six years, they carry debt for mandatory athletic fees without the benefit of getting the workforce credential they need to pay it off. If you’re worried about institutional racism in the real world and not the make-believe world of Critical Race Theorists, this is what it looks like.

Scholarships. Sure, athletic programs generate scholarships for students. But… First point: What is the graduation rate for college athletes? Could these scholarship go to more deserving students who could make better use of the educational opportunity. Second point: There is no moral case for asking students to subsidize the education of other students. In a public university, scholarship funds should come from private philanthropy or General Assembly allocations.


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16 responses to “General Assembly to Students on Mandatory Athletic Fees: Suck It Up, Peons”

  1. Athletic fees should definitely be waived for this year and last. If you’re not allowed to go the games why should you have to pay the fee?

  2. djrippert Avatar

    No surprise that Chap Petersen voted to move the bill forward. Equally no surprise that Janet “Big Bird” Howell and “Dominion” Dick Saslaw voted to kill it.

    As far as the apologists you quote in the article … what are they talking about? I am very sure that Virginia Tech’s football team more than pays for itself. If VT only played football there would be a rebate to students since the football team generates a surplus. It’s the golf team and the girls field hockey team and the other teams that nobody pays to watch that cost the money.

  3. Athletic fees should definitely be waived for this year and last. If you’re not allowed to go the games why should you have to pay the fee?

  4. Steve Haner Avatar
    Steve Haner

    Peter, Peter, Peter — all those conversations I remember when I was on your SCHEV board. Oh, well, you gotta do what you gotta do. 🙂

  5. James Wyatt Whitehead V Avatar
    James Wyatt Whitehead V

    I remember at VPI you had to camp out for days to get a ticket to a game you paid for in athletic fees. I don’t remember the Hokies winning many of those games either.
    https://images.sidearmsports.com/sidearm.sites/vatech.sidearmsports.com/images/2018/11/7/Cassell_18MB_fs_DK_0830E.jpg

  6. Here’s the solution. Have the state pay the student fee on behalf of the students. Then, pay themselves back with increased taxes! (Something non-transparent, like increased home transfer fees.)
    Brilliant, huh? Northam will love.

  7. djrippert Avatar

    No surprise that Chap Petersen voted to move the bill forward. Equally no surprise that Janet “Big Bird” Howell and “Dominion” Dick Saslaw voted to kill it.

    As far as the apologists you quote in the article … what are they talking about? I am very sure that Virginia Tech’s football team more than pays for itself. If VT only played football there would be a rebate to students since the football team generates a surplus. It’s the golf team and the girls field hockey team and the other teams that nobody pays to watch that cost the money.

  8. LarrytheG Avatar

    I thought the major sports “paid for themselves” , no?

    what’s the fee for? ” It’s the golf team and the girls field hockey team and the other teams ”

    so they’re charging fees for the sports that are not being played?

    already – I’m signing up to be with Bacon and Sherlock on this… good lord.. how cynical and brazen can they be?

    SHAME!

    oh I see now.. they’ve given scholarships to folks that play these sports and those scholarships have to be paid for?

    nasty.

  9. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
    Dick Hall-Sizemore

    There is a justification that can be made for athletic fees. It supports an element of the “college experience”. Other mandatory fees also are used to support other parts of this experience. VCU has an “Activity fee” which “Supports educational, social, cultural, and other student activities for undergraduate, graduate, and professional students. These activities include the Student Government Association, sports clubs, student organizations, and publications.”

    In addition to a $1,000 semester intercollegiate athletics fee, W&M has the following mandatory fees to support activities on campus: Cultural fee ($24), Student activities ($49) Recreational sports ($86.50); and Recreation fee ($68).

    These other mandatory fees support activities like theater, debate teams, student newspaper, student government, intramural sports, etc. Just as with the athletic fee, a case could be made for making those optional.

    What would irritate me about the athletic fee would be the inability to attend a game. When I was at W&M, students could go to any athletic event just by showing an ID card. (Of course, the teams were not that good, so there was not an overwhelming demand for seats from non-students.) From what I understand now, at least at UVa and Tech, there is a set number of seats set aside for students at football and basketball games, certainly not enough to accommodate the entire student body. Alumni willing to shell out big bucks get the best seats. If I have to pay a fee to support the teams, I should be able to attend the games. I should not have to camp out in front of the arena or stadium, hoping to get in.

  10. Dick Hall-Sizemore Avatar
    Dick Hall-Sizemore

    There is a justification that can be made for athletic fees. It supports an element of the “college experience”. Other mandatory fees also are used to support other parts of this experience. VCU has an “Activity fee” which “Supports educational, social, cultural, and other student activities for undergraduate, graduate, and professional students. These activities include the Student Government Association, sports clubs, student organizations, and publications.”

    In addition to a $1,000 semester intercollegiate athletics fee, W&M has the following mandatory fees to support activities on campus: Cultural fee ($24), Student activities ($49); Recreational sports ($86.50); and Recreation fee ($68).

    These other mandatory fees support activities like theater, debate teams, student newspaper, student government, intramural sports, etc. Just as with the athletic fee, a case could be made for making those optional.

    What would irritate me about the athletic fee would be the inability to attend a game. When I was at W&M, students could go to any athletic event just by showing an ID card. (Of course, the teams were not that good, so there was not an overwhelming demand for seats from non-students.) From what I understand now, at least at UVa and Tech, there is a set number of seats set aside for students at football and basketball games, certainly not enough to accommodate the entire student body. Alumni willing to shell out big bucks get the best seats. If I have to pay a fee to support the teams, I should be able to attend the games. I should not have to camp out in front of the arena or stadium, hoping to get in.

  11. LarrytheG Avatar

    Separating college costs into tuition, room&board and fees for “other” is “better” than just one big price with not much transparency as to these separate areas.

    Even then, people tend to lump them all together when making points about overall increases in college costs but when they “shop”, some are very clearly looking at “college life” amenities.

    In fact, the bigger increases often have not been just with tuition – but room&board and other fees.

    Make no mistake, there are high ed that focus mainly on academics… and not other amenities… and that is a choice also.

    Allocating costs by category is transparency. Why the fees went up in another horse of another color.

    New buildings, dining halls, libraries, dorms are probably a factor.

    For athletics, for competitive sports that are not the major sports that are claimed to pay for themselves – I have a question and that is if a school is providing scholarships for sports like golf or tennis , etc… what funds those scholarships, these “fees” or are they funded from alumni money or what?

  12. Nancy_Naive Avatar
    Nancy_Naive

    Remember, some of those fees pay Ann Coulter’s speaker’s fee. Even though she hadn’t even been invited when she announced that she had been disinvited.

  13. Nancy_Naive Avatar
    Nancy_Naive

    Remember, some of those fees pay Ann Coulter’s speaker’s fee. Even though she hadn’t even been invited when she announced that she had been disinvited.

  14. Correspondence from VCU spokesman Michael Porter:

    You may also be interested to know that VCU’s most recent six-year graduation rate for scholarship student-athletes was 88 percent. So, 88 percent of the 2013-14 class of scholarship student-athletes graduated within six years (2018-19).

    Additionally, VCU’s nearly 300 student-athletes posted a combined spring 2020 semester GPA of 3.38. It’s the 11th straight semester of better than 3.0 for VCU student-athletes. Forty-nine percent made Dean’s List in the spring of 2020..

  15. Correspondence from VCU spokesman Michael Porter:

    You may also be interested to know that VCU’s most recent six-year graduation rate for scholarship student-athletes was 88 percent. So, 88 percent of the 2013-14 class of scholarship student-athletes graduated within six years (2018-19).

    Additionally, VCU’s nearly 300 student-athletes posted a combined spring 2020 semester GPA of 3.38. It’s the 11th straight semester of better than 3.0 for VCU student-athletes. Forty-nine percent made Dean’s List in the spring of 2020..

    1. Reed Fawell 3rd Avatar
      Reed Fawell 3rd

      Means absolutely nothing when you have no standards as you do not.

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