Site icon Bacon's Rebellion

Empowering NIMBYs, Accelerating Sprawl

Here’s an idea I never would have expected to see coming from a Republican lawmaker: Lt. Governor Bill Bolling is backing legislation that would make it easier for citizens to appeal land use decisions they don’t like. In a recent e-mail, he writes:

Under current Virginia law, citizens can appeal an adverse land use decision by a local governing body to the Board of Zoning Appeals, and ultimately to the Circuit Court. However, if the citizen prevails in such appeals there is no mechanism for them to recover the costs they incur as a result of the appeal. Because these appeals can be very expensive, the lack of a cost recovery process serves as a deterrent to citizens in appealing adverse zoning decisions, even if those decisions adversely impact their private property rights.

To correct this, I will support legislation to enable citizens to recover the costs associated with such appeals from the local government if their decision is reversed by either the Board of Zoning Appeals or the court.

Superficially, it sounds appealing to empower individuals in their David-vs.-Goliath battles with big developers. On the other hand, Goliath isn’t always the bad guy. I’m not persuaded that we need to strengthen the hand of NIMBYs in Virginia.

If enacted into law, this proposal would make it exceedingly risky for anyone who wants to vary from the approved development template codified in municipal zoning codes and comprehensive plans. Rather than invest time and resources into creating more livable communities that require special zoning variances, developers will be more likely to pursue by-right development. In most municipalities, by-right development will lead to more scatteration, more low densities, and less connectivity between development pods. In effect, this proposal will perpetuate — nay, accelerate — the inefficient human settlement patterns that ruin quality of life and drive up the cost of government.
Exit mobile version