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THE COST OF HEALTH CARE

ONE ASPECT OF SETTLEMENT PATTERN’S IMPACT ON HEALTH CARE COSTS – UNDER USED MEDICAL OFFICES.

The escalating cost of health care is a drag on society and a potential death threat for every citizen.

The current administration has vowed to do something about escalating health care costs. One idea is to increase the number of doctors. However, doctors are not anything like widgets. Having a greater supply does not drive down the cost. Doctors have worked for centuries to raise the bar to becoming a doctor and thus limit the supply. That seems to have worked to the doctors advantage but it will not work in reverse without draconian intervention in ‘private practice.’

In a CNN commentary titled “We don’t need more doctors” two well qualified observes today make good case for a proposition that all who want to cut the scale of Agency spending should applaud.

While the Association of Medical Colleges advocates a 30 percent increase in medical school enrollment, Professor Christensen and Dr. Hwang at the Innosight Institute argue instead for transformational change in the delivery of health care. Their diagnosis matches EMR’s experience.

Fundamental Transformation of health care anyone? It goes hand in hand with Fundamental Transformation (FT) of settlement pattern, FT governance structure and FT the economic system.

What society needs is not just a better delivery system but better educated, better trained and more motivated citizens who can manage their own health care. Only the president and hypochondriac billionaires have doctors who know enough about the patient to ‘manage their health.’ All doctors can do is mitigate the crisis when the patient gets sick. Usually it is too late and that is why a quarter of what is spent an individual’s health care is spent in the last three months of their life.

There is a settlement pattern perspective that will not save as much money as many aspects of systemic change in medical service delivery but one that needs to be considered if only to expand the universe of health system transformation options:

Society does not need more doctors AND it for sure does not need as many doctors offices.

How is THAT important? Thousands of new doctors offices have sprouted up in the past decade. Building and maintaining doctors offices that are not used full time is a waste and the cost is passed directly to those who need medical help and to all tax payers.

How did this happen?

Every doctor likes to get out of the office – a little golf on Tuesdays, fishing in Montana next week … and have someone to cover for them 24-7. No one can blame them but this means that group practices are very attractive. Group practices are attractive to both specialists and general practitioners. (The desirability of practicing in a group contributes to why many smaller Urban agglomerations in Urban Support Regions have no doctors – but that is another story.)

Medical practice business advisors recommend from 5 to 25 in a group practice depending on the specialty and the settlement pattern. Because of the dysfunctionally low distribution of human settlements, getting a critical mass of patients to support a practice of 6 to 10 doctors in one location is not easy.

The solution, especially in Beta Communities of under 10 persons per acre, is multiple offices. Under recent past conditions – cheap gasoline, luxurious Large, Private Vehicles, electronic connectivity, tax advantages and developers who profit from packaging a build to suit for a limited partnership made up of doctors – multiple offices are a win-win.

The trend has been for group practices to have 2, 3, 4 or 5 offices where one or more doctor practices when the schedule is convenient. It is a grand slam. All the expenses, including depreciation on the building, can be written off and the doctors have flexibility as well as building equity in real estate. (What is the past tense of ‘building equity’?).

It is not just doctors that are doing this. Dentists, especially specialists, do it too as well as most of health related professionals.

How big is the problem? The doctors offices that sit empty much of the time would pay for building a lot of hospitals and walk-in clinics for those who really need health care provided by those who do not cost hundreds of thousands to train.

How to cure the waste? Only allow a doctor’s practice to write off the cost of only one office per doctor. In a heartbeat there would be a whole new advocacy group for better settlement patterns. The benefit of grouping medical services is a current hot topic in the field – see “One-Stop shopping for Better Health” WaPo 21 April 2009. More on that soon.

In the meantime, there are many ways to cut the cost of delivering health services but if the whole health care system were examined in a way that ferrets out waste such as the excess of Class A speciality office space, the cost of health care would be a lot different.

EMR

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