Another Learning Skill Abandoned

Can your grandkids read this?
Courtesy of National Archives

by Dick Hall-Sizemore

Recently, I was listening to a story on NPR about the cyberattack of a company that provides software to auto dealerships across the country for managing sales and other services. This incident had significantly slowed activity in approximately 15,000 dealerships.

Besides contemplating the implications of businesses in all parts of the country relying on the same software platform, thereby increasing their vulnerability, I was struck by the comment made by one dealer being interviewed. He said that they were relying on handwritten notes for sales, repair instructions, etc. However, they had to be particular about how they prepared those notes because none of the employees under the age of 30 could read cursive.

Based on my experiences with my grandchildren, this did not come as a great revelation. But it underscored the fact that we are raising generations, including future historians, who will not be able to read the originals of the journals, personal letters, and official documents that comprise so much of the basis our past. There will likely be a need for persons trained in reading and “translating” cursive writing.

Some will dismiss this as the nostalgic longing of an old fart for the past.  Most of the important documents have been transcribed digitally and more are being done so every day. Besides, hardly anyone can read that fancy handwriting from the past now, anyway.

And they will be right, up to a point. However, there is a bigger issue at stake. There is a substantial body of evidence that writing things by hand stimulate a wider region of one’s brain than keying them in on a laptop or smart phone does. This interaction among motor activity, vision, and conceptual activity increases learning and memory. My own experience bears this out. For many of the articles that I write for Bacon’s Rebellion (including this one), as well as other long pieces for my own use, I usually draft them by hand before preparing a typewritten final draft. I find that writing them by hand helps me to think them out better and to remember more later.

I don’t know when schools stopped teaching cursive writing. Those of us in school in the 1950’s spent many hours practicing cursive writing. Each person developed his or her own style. Some were pretty and legible; others, like mine, not so much. My daughter learned cursive in school in the mid-to late 1970s. Obviously, the advent of computers and smartphones that decreased the need for pencil and paper (many even keep grocery lists on their phones) was a major factor in the demise of cursive instruction. At some point, the schools effectively said, “They have their computers and smart phones. They hardly ever actually write anything on paper. They don’t need to learn how to actually write something manually,” and gave up trying to teach it.

There is now a movement afoot to make kids stop using their smart phones in class. Maybe this should be coupled with a directive to “close the cover on your laptop and pick your pen and write.”


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36 responses to “Another Learning Skill Abandoned”

  1. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
    James Wyatt Whitehead

    Jefferson, Locke, Wythe, Marshall, and so on. They all practiced common placing. Writing out the best passages of a book, speech, or conversation into a journal form. The idea was that you would come back to this little book of gems and read it over and over again. Jefferson was known to copy out by hand entire books by others because he thought they were so good. Should be a required practice in school. And yes! It should be done in cursive.
    https://www.loc.gov/item/mtjbib026467/

  2. Andrew Buckles Avatar
    Andrew Buckles

    I work in a church office with records going back over 100 years, even people who read cursive cannot read the cursive of people who wrote 50 or 60 years ago and so on and so on, because it fluctuates as time goes on, pen technology changes, so forth. The cursive of today is not the same as the cursive of even a generation ago. This is even more Stark when watching British historians requiring the above mentioned translator of cursive because the cursive of 400 years ago bears little resemblance to the cursive of today. I was probably one of the last Generations trained in cursive, and have not used it for anything other than signing my name on a check for 30 plus years.

    1. LarrytheG Avatar
      LarrytheG

      We've taken some epic trips following the path of Lewis & Clark, visited a pasal (pasal not in my spell checker by the way), of museums and visitor centers with kiosks and displays with written material out the wazoo. I've bought books, not only on Lewis & Clark but David Thompson and other explorers of America.

      TO the point Mr. Buckles made, one of the books was the actual written diaries of Lewis & Clark – which are not that easy to read as I found out. Abridged versions have been created and it is possible to read them side by side now.

      David Thompson and other explorers are even harder to read and understand and he was an orphan who did spend his younger years in a charity school to acquire his reading and writing skills but even then it's a chore to read his diaries.

      He was a leader for the Northwest River company early on because most men in that age did not get schooling and barely could read and write. He also had basic skills with a sextant and compass, which made him a mapmaker of his time. Older maps are even harder to figure out sometimes between the differences in language, names of rivers and places and simply errors in correct location of geography ,etc.

      So this is another reason why we need Higher Ed and professors whose career involves being able to read ancient journals and such. We take them for granted but their work product is often available online so it's a bit of the educated vs the 21st century hoi polloi.

    2. how_it_works Avatar
      how_it_works

      They were still teaching cursive in the elementary school I went to in the 1980s.

      1. Andrew Buckles Avatar
        Andrew Buckles

        That's when I went to school, (like I said, I have barely used the skill in over 30 years) but by the time my younger brother went through they had tapered it off. You were instructed on it, tested on it, and then it was never used or touched on again for the remainder of schooling. I'm the youngest person in my office by far, but even those older than me have a dog of a time reading the script of people a generation or two before us. It's one thing if it's standard or easy words, but when you are trying to make sense of an odd polish last name, or a peculiar first name there's a lot of guessing as to what the script might mean if multiple different letters would work in that same slot.

  3. LarrytheG Avatar
    LarrytheG

    With respect to the car dealers:

    1. – the monolithic use of specific software across many dealers is exactly how the world works whether it's car dealers or quickbooks or all the specialty software that doctors and lawyers and virtually all other fields have their versions of .

    2. – THIS is where those ubiquitous data centers come from. This software is largely in the "cloud".

    3. – What hackers do typically is called ransomware and it's a simple game that many software and companies in general fail to take seriously enough until they get burned. Only a few weeks ago, there was a big problem with medical software:

    https://uploads.disquscdn.com/images/b536767fa8b57af9b00f4a04f7bab7cae73b0fc819425d1d63d6aae6ced7f1cf.png The hacks are often really simple. Once they get into the system – which is not that hard for companies that don't secure their systems properly, all the hackers have to do is encrypt the entire system and they have the "key" to unlock it and offer to sell it back. That's it.

    And they primarily succeed because too many companies simply do not do effective backups of their systems. The cure to a ransomware attack is to re-create your system with your saved backups. It's not easy..even when well structured but it comes under the heading of "disaster recovery" which some companies like online banking have well learned but not so much the auto dealers yet. You have to do continuous backups. You have to have a saved copy of every transaction and in a form where it can be restored to your system.

    Rich irony here when we talk about cursive writing and what kids today don't know how to do and appear to be not as well-educated as their elders. Well, they're educated enough they can hack your system and the victims are often older folk who are ignorant of how to really maintain their systems.

    1. how_it_works Avatar
      how_it_works

      I once dealt with ransomware.

      Someone clicked on an attachment. This was an executable, which then proceeded to encrypt all of the mapped shared drives that were on this machine.

      Fortunately, I had backups. Tape backups. It took a few hours to restore the files from tape. That was pretty much all I had to do to fix it.

      Later on I implemented a filter to block all emails from the Asia Pacific and Russia parts of the world, which greatly cut down on the spam and phishing attempts and other sketchy emails including those with bad attachments.

      As far as old folks, my brother got my mom a Chromebook because Windows is, well….she's gotten calls from "Microsoft Tech Support" before, if you know what I mean.

      1. LarrytheG Avatar
        LarrytheG

        Nowdays, continuous real-time backups take place on major transaction-based systems and recovery can get back most all of the transactions but such systems are more complex and expensive than once-daily tape systems of old.

        Invariably, these days when there are successful attacks, it often involves some sort of patched together legacy systems that were never designed originally for backup-recovery.

        1. how_it_works Avatar
          how_it_works

          A major Federal system still uses tape backup. Anyone with a Federal contract uses this system.

          The tapes are virtual in AWS, but as far as the software is concerned, they are real tapes.

          1. LarrytheG Avatar
            LarrytheG

            Some agencies still do for standalone systems not on a network and/or classified and not as vulnerable to the entire filesystem getting corrupted.

          2. LarrytheG Avatar
            LarrytheG

            We build weapon system software for the Navy that was configuration managed in a per platform basis because none were clones and all had some variations that made them almost unique to the ship. When you developed the next version, often started with a copy of the prior and went from there. The entire software development system and the developed products had to be kept from corruption even if/when a system got fried.

            So we had significant backup capabilities after it had been recommended for years and a system went down and we lost a configuration that had to be rebuilt manually.

            The basic problem had been to convince the managers that it was absolutely essential, which they poo pooed until we had a significant casualty that cost months to recreate by trying to get a copy from a deployed system.

            It's the same problem today when we see a ransomware attack. 9 times out of 1o, the folks in charge did not have a solid backup system in part because they often opposed on a cost basis.

            Once the disaster occurs, they become "believers".

  4. Nancy Naive Avatar
    Nancy Naive

    JAB — your new format main page redirect to https is broken. BR main page gives security warnings.

  5. Nancy Naive Avatar
    Nancy Naive

    You most likely spent all of that time practicing cursive in but a single grade, say, 2nd or 3rd. In my case it was both, albeit with bad timing on my part. At the end of 2nd grade I left Norfolk Public Schools, where they taught cursive in the third grade, and entered the Paris American system where they taught cursive in the 2nd grade. Never learned it well enough to use it, albeit I can read it.

    I had dozens of papers in grades 6 through 12 returned with notes complimentary of my printing, and I’ll stack my print speed against any cursive any day.

    As to the usefulness of cursive… when did you learn shorthand? Or hieroglyphics? Is cursive in Russia the same as England? Reading first hand documents is cool in the movies, but really, even if skilled in cursive reading and writing, the number of such documents in any specific language is small compared the sum of all writings.

    Then… the top and bottom comments are indicative…
    https://www.theguardian.com… .

  6. Nancy Naive Avatar
    Nancy Naive

    Speaking of cursive writing, yesterday I was forced to buy a new electric razor. It came with a USB charging cable. How nice. My phone, iPad, and razor have common charging. Maybe some day Americans will join the smart countries with common cables too.

    Wait! What does that have to do with cursive writing? Oh yeah, progress.

      1. Nancy Naive Avatar
        Nancy Naive

        How quaint. Google Dialectizer from Rinkworks and enjoy. Give it a URL, like this story, and read DHS writing as Elmer Fudd.

      2. how_it_works Avatar
        how_it_works

        Can be used for junkmail that looks like it was written in pen by a human. The tell, of course, is that a pen leaves indentations in the paper, a printer doesn't.

  7. Nancy Naive Avatar
    Nancy Naive

    For good or evil, the world, Dick, is changing intra-generationally, not inter- or multi-generationally anymore. In 10 years we will have an entirely new monetary system.

    My Gen-Z daughter already hates Millennials.

    That which existed before you turned 15 was good, natural, always was, and followed God’s plan.
    That created between the time you were 15 and 35 was the State of the Art, and man’s domination of the forces of nature.
    That which came into existence after you turned 35 is evil, a perversion, and an abomination to all that was good.

    1. WayneS Avatar

      Except motorcycle tires. They just keep getting better.

  8. John Harvie Avatar
    John Harvie

    Back in the thirties, not a misprint, we learned the Locker System of cursive by doing curls, slants, etc. in Richmond public schools. My wife who went to St. Catherines learned manuscript which was beautiful penmanship. She never learned to read or write cursive. Made for some interesting interplay when using checkbooks and shopping lists.

    1. LarrytheG Avatar
      LarrytheG

      you made me go look up a comparison!

        1. John Harvie Avatar
          John Harvie

          Never saw this before. Thanks.

    2. James Wyatt Whitehead Avatar
      James Wyatt Whitehead

      Lazy penmanship started as early as 1888 with the invention of fast drying ink and the ball point pen. No need for careful writing after that. I remember learning cursive was fun. I had a heck of a time with remembering to put a space between words. I was the slow kid for that part of class.

  9. LarrytheG Avatar
    LarrytheG

    How many took typing in school?

    1. Teddy007 Avatar
      Teddy007

      Its called keyboard or word processing now.

      1. LarrytheG Avatar
        LarrytheG

        so what grade did you take it?
        and what were the performance aspects that were graded?

    2. John Harvie Avatar
      John Harvie

      Man I wish I had! Being a software developer as a hunting & pecker has been brutal.

  10. Teddy007 Avatar
    Teddy007

    So what should be skipped over so that students can learn cursive?

    1. LarrytheG Avatar
      LarrytheG

      Do they still teach "keyboarding"?

  11. WayneS Avatar

    But it underscored the fact that we are raising generations, including future historians, who will not be able to read the originals of the journals, personal letters, and official documents that comprise so much of the basis our past.

    Naw. Colleges will just start offering courses in "Archaic Handwriting" and let them count towards the students' foreign language requirements…

  12. DJRippert Avatar
    DJRippert

    "There will likely be a need for persons trained in reading and “translating” cursive writing."

    I doubt it.

    AI translates handwriting pretty darn well today.

  13. WayneS Avatar

    But it underscored the fact that we are raising generations, including future historians, who will not be able to read the originals of the journals, personal letters, and official documents that comprise so much of the basis our past.

    Colleges will just start offering courses in "Archaic Handwriting" and let them count towards the students' foreign language requirements…

  14. DJRippert Avatar
    DJRippert

    "There is a substantial body of evidence that writing things by hand stimulate a wider region of one’s brain than keying them in on a laptop or smart phone does."

    Yep.

    By far, the best way to go from a basic level of understanding of AI to an intermediate level of understanding is through Professor Tom Yeh's "Calculate AI by hand" lessons.

    https://dongou.tech/ai/dongou/ai-by-hand-%E2%9C%8D%EF%B8%8F-with-prof-tom-yeh-for-ai-professionals/

  15. Clarity77 Avatar
    Clarity77

    Thank you Dick for pointing out one more way that our education system, yes controlled by the left, only serves to effect what is in the end clearly detrimental to our nation.

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