Patrick McSweeney


 

A House Divided

 

Virginia is a Republican-leaning state, but that may not count for much with GOP legislators as deeply divided as they are.


 

Can someone tell us what Virginia Republicans stand for going into the 2005 elections? Right now, it’s difficult to keep the various positions and factions straight.

 

If one of the principal justifications for a political party is to bring coherence to politics by producing a straightforward policy agenda and nominating candidates pledged to pursue it, the Republican Party of Virginia is a failure. But the party organization itself – the rank-and-file members and party officials – shouldn’t be faulted. The blame for the lack of discipline and coherence should be laid at the feet of Republicans in elective office. They function beyond the effective control of the party apparatus, which has been consistent in its positions.

 

Despite elaborate attempts to paper over divisions among Republican legislators at the 2005 session of the General Assembly, the rifts were too deep and numerous to hide. The coming election campaigns will underscore those divisions. 

 

Jerry Kilgore, the former Attorney General and a candidate for the GOP gubernatorial nomination, has been stretching the membrane of party unity in an attempt to cover all factions of the party. He’s wasting his energy. The membrane won’t stretch that far.

 

Trying to please everyone is also a political nonstarter. Voters don’t rally to a cry for unity. They are activated by clear positions on vital, often controversial, issues.

 

Former U.S. Senator Phil Gramm was fond of saying that a great party is a big magnet, not a big tent. A big tent party is a party without a compelling political agenda, a party having the sole purpose of acquiring and holding power.

 

To locate the lowest common denominator among positions of Republican elected officials in Virginia today is to settle on an agenda without content. They can expect a less than enthusiastic response from voters.

 

Virginia Republicans should take a page from George Bush’s book. In the 2004 presidential campaign, he broke with convention by appealing to his base rather than to undecided voters in the political middle. His electoral victory was due in large part to the relative clarity of his agenda, particularly when viewed against the confusion in John Kerry’s positions.

 

A state that voted heavily for Bush in 2004 should respond to a conservative Republican gubernatorial candidate this year. Even in a three-way race with a Democrat and an Independent, a Republican candidate should have the advantage. That advantage will disappear if the Republican fails to spell out a clear message to the traditional base of Virginia voters who have supported GOP candidates in most statewide races for several decades.

 

In legislative races this year, Democrats could cut into the GOP majority in the House of Delegates because the Republicans have yet to prove that they can govern in a coherent fashion. A starting point to prevent that would be for GOP candidates for House seats to adopt a firm position on the most significant issue likely to confront the next session of the General Assembly. That issue is whether taxes should be increased to pay for transportation projects.

 

Nineteen years ago, Republicans muffed a similar opportunity by failing to oppose the Baliles tax hike for transportation. That program to tax and spend our way out of congestion was a failure. The voters were way ahead of the politicians in understanding that real innovation was called for.

 

The GOP can’t have it both ways on taxes. It’s time to make a tough decision.

 

--March 14, 2005

 

 

 
 

 

 

Contact Information

 

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Richmond, VA 23219
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