Approaching the Green

Cynthia Bailey



 

Fewer Resolutions, More Resolve

 

A deluge of silly bills is costing taxpayers money and making the General Assembly less effective.


 

The General Assembly’s bill room is choked with over 2,600 measures, many so breathtakingly inconsequential and stunningly oblivious to economic reality that one wonders if members have forgotten that legislative service is serious business.

 

Virginia school children have learned for years about Delegate Accomack Lee, a fictional member of the Virginia General Assembly. I’ve always envisioned Delegate Lee in his three-cornered hat riding a horse across our Commonwealth ready to do the people’s business in a people’s legislature.

 

For the 2003 session of the General Assembly, the people’s business is the state budget. When legislators raised their hands last month to take the oath of office, they should have been committing themselves to work with the Warner administration to cut state spending while assuring a level of service that Virginians are willing to accept without a tax increase. 

 

On his way to the Capitol, Accomack got hijacked. His saddlebags got stuffed with trifles, he decided to run state agencies himself, and he decided to stay all year.  Maybe Accomack just wants to have something to show for his time in Richmond other than a gnawed swizzle stick.

 

So far this session, the rocks have been the big losers.  In the legislative version of animal, vegetable, or mineral, the rocks couldn’t be outdone by earlier legislatures' designation of state animals such as the state dog, the state fish, and the state insect. So this year bills were introduced to designate a state mineral (goosecreekite), a state rock (coal), and a state gem (kyanite). These bills were withdrawn by the patron, apparently at the wise counsel of House Speaker William J. Howell, R-Fredericksburg, but not until they’d been drafted, printed, reviewed by state agencies for fiscal impact, and sent to committee. 

 

Some bills are just plain curious. Bigamy must be breaking out all over the Commonwealth because this year we needed a bill clarifying the venue for bigamy prosecutions. Weeds and dogs at play must be threatening Northern Virginia — one legislator wants to designate English Ivy as a noxious weed and another wants to restrict the location of “dog recreation facilities.” Another legislator seeks to ban a common and widely used chemical. Coaches will be relieved to know that application of protective tape to an uninjured player will soon be legal.  Emergency legislation was needed to bail out miscreant hair-braiders. 

 

Some measures have alarming fiscal impacts. One bill proposes to waive fees for background checks for retired and active duty military personnel who apply for concealed weapon permits. There are hundreds of thousands of active and retired military personnel in Virginia. Many localities require background checks.  Under this bill, the Commonwealth would have to pay the FBI $24 per background check. You do the math.

 

Bills like these — bills that will become real live statutes in code books — don’t even began to illustrate how General Assembly members are spending their time. At my last count, legislators had introduced over 150 commending resolutions. The sports page inspires dozens of resolutions commending an assortment of local football, softball, baseball, track and field, rifle, tennis, and golf teams. Darrell Green and Alonzo Mourning are singled out for special attention.

 

Then there’s history — commemorating the 40th anniversary of Virginia Beach, the 40th anniversary of Chesapeake, the 30th anniversary of Secretariat’s triple crown win (this one gets the sports enthusiasts too), the 50th anniversary of George C. Marshall’s Nobel Peace Prize, the 100th anniversary of the Virginia Nurse Practice Act, and the 100th anniversary of the Retail Alliance.

 

More resolutions designate days or weeks or months for certain causes — Backpack Safety Month, National Marrow Awareness Month, Bataan Day of Valor. The latter was so important it got resolutions in both chambers. Apparently, a cause’s worth is measured not by whether it does good but whether a special license plate gets affixed to a Buick. Other resolutions recognize Virginians for notable feats and service to the state and community.

 

State agencies, in shock from fiscal cuts and layoffs and directed to do only what’s necessary, are being assigned pet projects and research assignments.  There’s a bill to create an state agency-led Invasive Species Council (presumably to lead an all-out attack on English Ivy), and resolutions directing the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries to study hunting with dogs, the Virginia Museum of Transportation to study a satellite museum in Clifton Forge, and the Board of Education to study the “disaggregated data and reporting requirements” of a federal education law.   

 

Here’s a good idea. The Department of Environmental Quality lost 21 percent of its funding. It cut funding for the Chesapeake Bay, for water pollution monitoring, for inspections, and for pollution prevention. Let’s now direct that strapped agency to develop a “cathode ray tube recycling program” and an “electronic equipment recycling program.” 

 

General Assembly service is no longer a quaint avocation — it’s a vocation. No longer a winter session only, study committees on every conceivable topic — some that look like make-work — meet year round.  What’s the value of a 10-member legislative commission to study upcoming changes in federal accounting regulations? Why a 19-member lead paint commission, first created in 1993, whose major accomplishment seems to be having written a letter to the federal government asking for money?  In this budgetary climate, do we need subcommittees to study “access to and costs of oral health care,” “computer physician order entry systems to reduce medication errors,” and “obstacles to telecommuting?” 

 

This imbroglio of inconsequentiality might be dismissed like a harmless bad word slipping from a child’s lips, except that taxpayers’ money is being used for these exercises. Legislative staffers are paid money to draft bills, printers to print hundreds of copies, state agency employees to review all measures for impact, and legislative time (including travel expenses and per diem payments for study commissions) is taken up to consider them. Some measures go to committees where battalions of state employees listen and comment.

 

Every moment devoted to these measures isn’t available for serious work. When our government is facing the worst financial situation in a generation, do we need to spend one extra nickel on the electricity required to power the voting machines in the chambers for matters that don’t advance the public weal?

 

This year’s session isn’t entirely to blame; the number of measures has continued on a steady march upward for years. The problem is in both chambers, in both parties, and in demanding short-sighted constituents and interest groups. From time to time, legislative leaders have tried to slow the deluge of legislation with bill limits, moratoria, and gentle persuasion. Ultimately though, it’s up to individual legislators to remember that they are members of one of the world’s oldest and most respected bodies and to live up to that heritage. 

 

-- February 3, 2003

Bring Home the Bacon

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